Results 71 to 80 of about 252,913 (219)

Multimode Oxide‐Based Optoelectronic Memtransistor for In‐Sensor Vision Processing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A multimode optoelectronic memtransistor (OEMT) is demonstrated for vision explainable artificial intelligence (VXAI) hardware. By integrating optical sensing, electrical masking, and non‐volatile memory, the device enables key operations required for generating saliency information.
Min Gu Lee, Geunyoung Kim, Hwa Young Kim, Do Hoon Kim, Hanchan Song, Huisu Noh, Jungwan Noh, Seungwoo Lee, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Himchan Cho, Kyung Min Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clustered synapses develop in distinct dendritic domains in visual cortex before eye opening

eLife
Synaptic inputs to cortical neurons are highly structured in adult sensory systems, such that neighboring synapses along dendrites are activated by similar stimuli.
Alexandra H Leighton, Juliette E Cheyne, Christian Lohmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bio‐Derived Polyelectrolyte Additive–Induced Interfacial Ion‐Diffusion Barriers for Nonvolatile Organic Artificial Synapses

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sodium alginate regulates interfacial ion transport and retention in electrolyte‐gated synaptic transistors. The carboxylate‐rich polymeric network forms a dynamic interfacial ion‐diffusion barrier that facilitates ion injection during programming while suppressing ion back‐diffusion, thereby stabilizing the electrochemically doped channel state.
Chaeyeon Han, Donghwa Lee, Hyeonse Kim, Hyoik Jang, Sein Chung, Geun Yeol Bae, Eunho Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise‐Limited Bit Precision in Ferroelectric Synaptic Transistors for High‐Resolution Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐frequency noise spectroscopy defines the resolvable conductance states of synaptic FeFETs by coupling read‐current fluctuation with usable dynamic range. The resulting noise‐limited bit precision establishes a universal, device‐agnostic reliability metric beyond the memory window, enabling quantitative benchmarking and rational design of high ...
Jaehong Park, Yeonseop Shin, Changhyeon Han, Sangwoo Kim, Eunchan Park, Youngchan Cho, Jaehong Min, Hyunjun Ahn, Jaekyoung Park, Cheol‐Woong Yang, Jangsaeng Kim, Daewoong Kwon, Wonjun Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Disease Beyond Amyloid: Lessons From Atherosclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Marcello Ciaccio, Luisa Agnello
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Induced Field‐Tunneling Synapses in Solution‐Processed Van Der Waals Heterostructures for Scalable, Retina‐Inspired Optical Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable, solution‐processed WSe2/ZrO2‐x van der Waals heterostructure realizes a light‐induced field‐tunneling synapse (LIFTS) that activates exclusively under bright illumination, emulating the photopic adaptation of the human retina at the device level.
Kijeong Nam, Jihyun Kim, Soobeen Ji, In Soo Kim, Sejin Kim, Eungseon Yeon, Do Kyung Hwang, Iva Plutnarová, Zdeněk Sofer, Sang Min Won, Joohoon Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memristive‐Gated RC‐Delay Synaptic Transistors for Time‐Encoded Analog in‐Memory Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Memristive‐Gated Transistor for Time‐Encoded Analog In‐Memory Computing — By exploiting the RC delay of a self‐rectifying interface‐type memristor, nonlinear I–V distortion is structurally bypassed, enabling 3‐bit nonvolatile memory, spike‐timing‐based analog encoding, and hardware‐calibrated reservoir‐computing validation within a unified device ...
Yun‐Seo Shin, Eunjoo Yoo, Ki‐Hoon Son, Hyun‐Sik Kim, Dae‐Hee Han, Jeong Hyeon Son, Seung Hwan Lee, Hong‐Sub Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of the Volatile Compounds and Key Odourants in Japanese Mandarins by Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry and Gas Chromatography–Olfactometry

Separations
Japanese mandarins are becoming increasingly popular due to their pleasant aroma. The volatiles in four varieties of Japanese mandarins (Iyokan, Ponkan, Shiranui, and Unshiu mikan) were extracted by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and ...
Lingyi Li, Rui Min Vivian Goh, Yunle Huang, Kim-Huey Ee, Aileen Pua, Daphne Tan, Shanbo Zhang, Lionel Jublot, Shao Quan Liu, Bin Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaption of the plasmin generation assay to enhance sensitivity to plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and establishment of sex-specific reference values in human plasma

Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Background: Pharmacologic modifiers of fibrinolysis are used to modulate bleeding and thrombosis. Characterization of a sensitive plasmin generation (PG) assay to identify abnormal fibrinolytic states and monitor antifibrinolytic medication may improve ...
Ilaria De Simone, Kieran Pocknell, Samia Tufaha, Joke Konings, Mark Roest, Alisa S. Wolberg, Claire S. Whyte, Nicola J. Mutch, Bas de Laat, Dana Huskens   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source