Results 21 to 30 of about 26,216 (365)

Heat stress interferes with formation of double-strand breaks and homolog synapsis.

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2021
Meiotic recombination (MR) drives novel combinations of alleles and contributes to genomic diversity in eukaryotes. In this study, we showed that heat stress (36°C-38°C) over the fertile threshold fully abolished crossover formation in Arabidopsis ...
Yingjie Ning   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Compact Fully Electronically Tunable Memristive Circuit Based on CCCDTA with Experimental Results

open access: yesMicromachines, 2023
This work presents a flux-controlled memristor structure employing a Current-Controlled Current Differencing Transconductance Amplifier (CCCDTA) with a grounded capacitor.
Deniz Ozenli
doaj   +1 more source

ASYNAPSIS 1 ensures crossover fidelity in polyploid wheat by promoting homologous recombination and suppressing non-homologous recombination

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
During meiosis, the chromosome axes and synaptonemal complex mediate chromosome pairing and homologous recombination to maintain genomic stability and accurate chromosome segregation.
Chiara Di Dio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Formation of Bivalents and the Control of Plant Meiotic Recombination

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
During the first meiotic division, the segregation of homologous chromosomes depends on the physical association of the recombined homologous DNA molecules.
Yared Gutiérrez Pinzón   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Absence of Caspase-8 in the Dopaminergic System Leads to Mild Autism-like Behavior

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
In the last decade, new non-apoptotic roles have been ascribed to apoptotic caspases. This family of proteins plays an important role in the sculpting of the brain in the early stages of development by eliminating excessive and nonfunctional synapses and
I. Suárez-Pereira   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of microglia phagocytosis and potential involvement of exercise

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Microglia are considered the main phagocytic cells in the central nervous system, remodeling neural circuits by pruning synapses during development. Microglial phagocytosis is also a crucial process in maintaining adult brain homeostasis and clearing ...
Congqin Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Privación sensorial temprana durante el neurodesarrollo y sus consecuencias cognitivas

open access: yesMedicina U.P.B., 2020
La aparición progresiva de habilidades sensoriales, motoras y cognitivo-afectivas en el humano a lo largo de su desarrollo es un reflejo de cambios fisiológicos que se gestan al interior del sistema nervioso.
Juan Felipe Álvarez Restrepo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meiotic Chromosome Stability and Suppression of Crossover Between Non-homologous Chromosomes in xBrassicoraphanus, an Intergeneric Allotetraploid Derived From a Cross Between Brassica rapa and Raphanus sativus

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Hybridization and polyploidization are major driving forces in plant evolution. Allopolyploids can be occasionally formed from a cross between distantly related species but often suffer from chromosome instability and infertility. xBrassicoraphanus is an
Hye Rang Park   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

End-synapsis Assay [PDF]

open access: yesBIO-PROTOCOL, 2013
Many environmental agents induce double-strand breaks (DSBs) in DNA. Unrepaired or improperly repaired DSBs can lead to cell death or cancer. Nonhomologous end joining is the primary DNA double-strand break repair pathway in eukaryotes. During NHEJ pathway, several proteins recognize and bind DNA ends, bring the ends in a synaptic complex and, finally,
Jessica Cottarel, Patrick Calsou
openaire   +2 more sources

Meiotic chromosome synapsis depends on multivalent SYCE1-SIX6OS1 interactions that are disrupted in cases of human infertility

open access: yesScience Advances, 2020
Synaptonemal complex assembly depends on multivalent protein interactions between SYCE1 and SIX6OS1. Meiotic reductional division depends on the synaptonemal complex (SC), a supramolecular protein assembly that mediates homologous chromosomes synapsis ...
Fernando Sánchez-Sáez   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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