Results 111 to 120 of about 107,361 (347)

A Dynamic Spike Sorter for Multiscale Nanoelectrode Array Recordings

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This work introduces a dynamic spike sorting pipeline that isolates diverse electrical signals from nanoelectrode arrays. Using biophysical simulations to calibrate signal processing, the approach reveals relationships between action potentials and membrane fluctuations, advancing the understanding of neuronal network excitability.
Shivani Shukla   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic vesicle proteins and active zone plasticity

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2016
Neurotransmitter is released from synaptic vesicles at the highly specialized presynaptic active zone. The complex molecular architecture of active zones mediates the speed, precision and plasticity of synaptic transmission.
Robert J Kittel, Manfred eHeckmann
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant lysosomal carbohydrate storage accompanies endocytic defects and neurodegeneration in Drosophila benchwarmer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Lysosomal storage is the most common cause of neurodegenerative brain disease in preadulthood. However, the underlying cellular mechanisms that lead to neuronal dysfunction are unknown.
Bellen, Hugo J   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Progress in Surface Plasmon and Other Resonance Biosensors for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This is the shortened version: Recent advancements in surface plasmon resonance and other optical resonance biosensors for biomedical applications are presented. Advanced sensing strategies are examined for the detection of diverse analytes, integration of nanomaterials and machine learning, and emerging nonplasmonic modes like guided mode resonance ...
Faten Bashar Kamal Eddin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADAR-mediated RNA editing suppresses sleep by acting as a brake on glutamatergic synaptic plasticity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It has been postulated that synaptic potentiation during waking is offset by a homoeostatic reduction in net synaptic strength during sleep. However, molecular mechanisms to support such a process are lacking. Here we demonstrate that deficiencies in the
Dickman, DK   +3 more
core  

Toward Advancement of Fabrication Techniques of Neuromorphic Computing Devices Based on 2D Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights emerging fabrication techniques of 2D material‐based neuromorphic devices, emphasizing proximity vapor transfer for bioinspired optoelectronic applications. Abstract The growing necessity for power‐efficient and cognitive computation mechanisms has driven progress in neuromorphic computing which seeks to imitate the synaptic ...
Shubham Umeshkumar Gupta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for neuropathology studies in epilepsy research. A report of the TASK3 WG2 Neuropathology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoreceptor Outer Segment-like Structures in Long-Term 3D Retinas from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The retinal degenerative diseases, which together constitute a leading cause of hereditary blindness worldwide, are largely untreatable. Development of reliable methods to culture complex retinal tissues from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) could ...
Angueyra, Juan M   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Synaptic vesicles [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2004
Tyler, William J, Murthy, Venkatesh N
openaire   +2 more sources

Automated Transcranial Photobiomodulation in Healthy Rats: Effects on Working Memory and Brain Markers

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Transcranial photobiomodulation (PBM) enhances spatial working memory in healthy rats under both continuous and alternating stimulation protocols. At the neural level, PBM modulates cytochrome c oxidase activity, increases prefrontal and hippocampal synaptic markers, and induces region‐specific c‐Fos expression. These effects suggest improved cognitive
Candela Zorzo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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