Results 141 to 150 of about 297,963 (299)

A new method for isolation and purification of fusion-competent inhibitory synaptic vesicles

open access: yesCurrent Research in Physiology
Synaptic vesicles specific to inhibitory GABA-releasing neurons are critical for regulating neuronal excitability. To study the specific molecular composition, architecture, and function of inhibitory synaptic vesicles, we have developed a new method to ...
Nisha Gopal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptic Vesicle Localization within Axons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Oligodendrocytes (OLs) are the myelinating cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that extend long branchy processes to explore many different neurons 1−4.
Hines, Jacob, Hobbs, Taylor
core  

Cerebellar Abnormalities in the Neuroimaging Spectrum of CLTC‐Related Disorder

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogenic variants in CLTC, which encodes the clathrin heavy chain involved in vesicle‐mediated trafficking in neurons, cause a rare neurodevelopmental disorder associated with variable severity of global developmental delay and intellectual disability and structural brain abnormalities. Although corpus callosum and white matter anomalies are
Daniel Charouf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modifications of Lysine Residues 294 and 311 Within the Microtubule‐Binding Region Alter Tau Aggregation and Tubulin Binding Equilibria

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The molecular consequences of specific lysine modifications in Alzheimer´s disease remain insufficiently resolved in the context of full‐length protein. Here we integrate protein semisynthesis, segmental isotope labelling, and high‐resolution NMR spectroscopy to achieve residue‐resolved interrogation of site‐specific acetylation and carboxymethylation.
Dominik P. Vogl   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Biogenesis and reformation of synaptic vesicles

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology
Abstract Communication within the nervous system relies on the calcium‐triggered release of neurotransmitter molecules by exocytosis of synaptic vesicles (SVs) at defined active zone release sites. While decades of research have provided detailed insight into the molecular machinery for SV fusion, much less is ...
Bolz, Svenja, Haucke, Volker
openaire   +2 more sources

Extending the ATP9A‐Related Phenotypic Spectrum: Indication of Schizophrenia Susceptibility

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT ATP9A, which belongs to the P4‐ATPase family of proteins, is involved in the efficient transport of vesicles from the Golgi apparatus to the plasma membrane, as well as the release of extracellular vesicles from human cells. In 2021, a loss‐of‐function variant of this gene was identified as being associated with a recessive neurodevelopmental ...
Camille Verebi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine neuron specific RNA-sequencing reveals Neprilysin 1 acts downstream of the cohesin complex to suppress learning

open access: yesCommunications Biology
We previously identified Stromalin, a cohesin complex subunit, as a learning suppressor in Drosophila melanogaster that acts by limiting synaptic vesicle numbers in dopamine neurons.
Illia Pimenov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and Predictors of Response to Biologic Therapy and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients With Nasal Polyps: A Systematic Review

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Biologics and endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) treat refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), but direct comparisons are lacking. We synthesized efficacy and subgroup data across randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of biologics and ESS.
Arun Chakravorty   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The diagnostic value of the circadian rhythm gene KLF10 in anxiety‐depressive disorders and its neuroimmune regulatory mechanisms

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the protective role and molecular mechanism of the circadian rhythm‐related gene KLF10, identified as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target in anxiety‐depressive disorder. Model establishment and phenotypes: An anxiety‐depression model was successfully established by chronic restraint stress combined with ...
Anlan Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotransmitter‐Defined Degeneration Patterns in Sporadic and C9orf72‐Associated Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Predilection to GABAergic, Serotonergic, Opioid, Glutamatergic, Endocannabinoid, and Microglial Systems—Implications for Therapy Development

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has a markedly distinctive clinical and neuroradiological signature, with the preferential involvement of specific brain networks and the apparent sparing of others. The molecular underpinnings of the strikingly selective anatomical vulnerability have not been fully elucidated to date despite the potential ...
Marlene Tahedl   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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