Results 71 to 80 of about 21,364,816 (201)

BMP growth factors and Phox2 transcription factors can induce synaptotagmin I and neurexin I during sympathetic neuron development

open access: yes, 2001
Synaptotagmin I and neurexin I mRNAs, coding for proteins involved in neurotransmitter secretion, become detectable in primary sympathetic ganglia shortly after initial induction of the noradrenergic transmitter phenotype.
Reissmann, Eva   +4 more
core   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium-dependent oligomerization of synaptotagmins I and II. Synaptotagmins I and II are localized on the same synaptic vesicle and heterodimerize in the presence of calcium. [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of biological chemistry, 1999
Synaptotagmins constitute a large family of membrane proteins characterized by their distinct distributions and different biochemical features. Genetic evidence suggests that members of this protein family are likely to function as calcium sensors in calcium-regulated events in neurons, although the precise molecular mechanism remains ill defined. Here
Osborne, SL   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Molecular Aspects of Secretory Granule Exocytosis by Neurons and Endocrine Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Neuronal communication and endocrine signaling are fundamental for integrating the function of tissues and cells in the body. Hormones released by endocrine cells are transported to the target cells through the circulation.
MANFRED GRATZL, Gratzl, Manfred
core   +1 more source

Synaptic vesicle proteins and active zone plasticity

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2016
Neurotransmitter is released from synaptic vesicles at the highly specialized presynaptic active zone. The complex molecular architecture of active zones mediates the speed, precision and plasticity of synaptic transmission.
Robert J Kittel, Manfred eHeckmann
doaj   +1 more source

Human biomarker navigator

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of synaptotagmin does not rescue unc-41 mutants.

open access: yes, 2012
(A) Images of synaptotagmin (SNT-1::GFP) under different overexpression conditions. All images were taken at identical settings. High levels of tagged synaptotagmin were observed in the nerve rings of snt-1(md290) or unc-41(e268) mutants when injected at
Kiely M. Grundahl (152041)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

miR‐9 Restricts Insulin Secretion by Targeting Rab34, Which Mediates Lysosomal Degradation of Proinsulin

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin secretion is a complex, vesicular transport process. Rab34 is a key regulator of intracellular vesicle transport; however, its role in insulin secretion has not yet been reported. miRNA‐9 is vital for the development and progression of the diagnosis and treatment of type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to investigate whether miR‐9 targets
Zhen‐Zhen Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptotagmin I Synchronizes Transmitter Release in Mouse Hippocampal Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2004
We have asked whether loss of the Ca2+sensor protein synaptotagmin I influences the total amount of neurotransmitter released after a presynaptic action potential. Hippocampal neurons from synaptotagmin I knock-out mice had a greatly reduced fast synchronous component of glutamate release, as reported previously.
Tei-ichi, Nishiki, George J, Augustine
openaire   +2 more sources

Calcium-independent stimulation of membrane fusion and SNAREpin formation by synaptotagmin I

open access: yes, 2002
Ñeurotransmitter release requires the direct coupling of the calcium sensor with the machinery for membrane fusion. SNARE proteins comprise the minimal fusion machinery, and synaptotagmin I, a synaptic vesicle protein, is the primary candidate for the ...
Sonia M. Sequeira   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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