Results 31 to 40 of about 118,951 (361)

Inflammatory and healing environment in synovial fluid after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Granulocytes and endogenous opioids as new targets of postoperative pain

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2021
Background: Biological processes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is crucial for recovery. However, alterations in the of synovial fluid cell population during the acute phase following ACLR and the relationship between these cells ...
Hiroki Katagiri, Kaori Nakamura, Takeshi Muneta, Toshifumi Watanabe, Kazumasa Miyatake, Ichiro Sekiya, Hideyuki Koga, Kunikazu Tsuji   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyaluronan concentration and size distribution in human knee synovial fluid: variations with age and cartilage degeneration. [PDF]

, 2016
BackgroundOne potential mechanism for early superficial cartilage wear in normal joints is alteration of the lubricant content and quality of synovial fluid.
Chen, Albert C, D'Lima, Darryl D, Hansen, Bradley C, Hasegawa, Akihiko, Koziol, Jim, Lotz, Martin K, Masuda, Koichi, Quach, Phu, Ren, Shuwen, Sah, Robert L, Temple-Wong, Michele M   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Osteoarthritic Synovial Fluid Modulates Cell Phenotype and Metabolic Behavior In Vitro

Stem Cells International, 2019
Synovial fluid holds a population of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) that could be used for clinical treatment. Our goal was to characterize the inflammatory and metabolomic profile of the synovial fluid from osteoarthritic patients and to identify its ...
Eduardo Branco de Sousa, Gilson Costa dos Santos Junior, Ramon Pinheiro Aguiar, Rafaela da Costa Sartore, Ana Carolina Leal de Oliveira, Fabio Ceneviva Lacerda Almeida, Vivaldo Moura Neto, Diego Pinheiro Aguiar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo mechanotransduction: Effect of acute exercise on the metabolomic profiles of mouse synovial fluid

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2022
Objective: Exercise is known to induce beneficial effects in synovial joints. However, the mechanisms underlying these are unclear. Synovial joints experience repeated mechanical loading during exercise.
Alyssa K. Hahn, Rachel A. Rawle, Brian Bothner, Erika Barboza Prado Lopes, Timothy M. Griffin, Ronald K. June   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of equine chondrogenic‐induced mesenchymal stem cells as a treatment for osteoarthritis : a randomised, double‐blinded, placebo‐controlled proof‐of‐concept study [PDF]

, 2019
Background: There is a need to improve therapies for osteoarthritis in horses. Objectives To assess the efficacy of equine allogeneic chondrogenic-induced mesenchymal stem cells combined with equine allogeneic plasma as a novel therapy for osteoarthritis
Bertone, AL, Broeckx, Sarah, Chiers, Koen, Duchateau, Luc, Dumoulin, Michèle, Hussein, H, Martens, Ann, Oosterlinck, Maarten, Pille, Frederik, Spaas, JH, Van Brantegem, Leen, Van Hecke, L   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Preliminary definitions for the sonographic features of synovitis in children [PDF]

, 2016
Objectives Musculoskeletal ultrasonography (US) has the potential to be an important tool in the assessment of disease activity in childhood arthritides. To assess pathology, clear definitions for synovitis need to be developed first.
Backhaus, M, Balint, P, Bruns, A, Bruyn, Ga, Collado, P, D'Agostino, Ma, De la Cruz, L, Guillaume Czitrom, S, Herlin, T, Hernandez, C, Iagnocco, Annamaria, Jousse Joulin, S, Lanni, S, Lilleby, V, Magni Manzoni, S, Malattia, C, Modesto, C, Naredo, E., Narrodi, A, Nieto, Jc, Ohrndorf, S, Ravagnani, V, Rossi, L, Roth, J, Selvaag, Am, Swen, N, Ting, T, Tzaribachev, N, Vega Fernandez, P, Vojinovic, J, Windschall, D   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Analysis of synovial fluid Asporin levels in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders [PDF]

Kouqiang yixue
Objective To investigate the changes and clinical significance of synovial fluid Asporin level in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD).
ZHANG Lei, BU Haiwei, XU Tianyu, ZHANG Mingxu, NIU Ping, HUO Feng, LIU Rui
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary Report: Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fluid Increased Osteoclastogenesis In Vitro by Monocyte Differentiation Pathway Regulating Cytokines

Mediators of Inflammation, 2022
Background. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) are common joint diseases associated with changes in local, as well as systemic bone structure and osteoclast function.
Jani Luukkonen, Johanna Huhtakangas, Sanna Palosaari, Juha Tuukkanen, Olli Vuolteenaho, Petri Lehenkari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approximate Analytical Model for the Squeeze-Film Lubrication of the Human Ankle Joint with Synovial Fluid Filtrated by Articular Cartilage [PDF]

, 2011
The aim of this article is to propose an analytical approximate squeeze-film lubrication model of the human ankle joint for a quick assessment of the synovial pressure field and the load carrying due to the squeeze motion.
A Maroudas, Alessandro Ruggiero, CG Armstrong, E Walicki, Emilio Gòmez, JB Medley, JB Medley, JM Lane, M Hlavacek, M Hlavacek, M Hlavacek, M Hlavacek, M Hlavacek, M Hlavacek, M Hlavacek, M Hlavacek, MJ Matthewson, PP Walker, Roberto D’Amato, V D’Agostino, VC Mow   +20 more
core   +3 more sources

Children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis have skewed synovial monocyte polarization pattern with functional impairment—a distinct inflammatory pattern for oligoarticular juvenile arthritis

Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an umbrella term of inflammatory joint diseases in children. Oligoarthritis is the most common form in the Western world, representing roughly 60% of all patients.
Tobias Schmidt, Elisabet Berthold, Sabine Arve-Butler, Birgitta Gullstrand, Anki Mossberg, Fredrik Kahn, Anders A. Bengtsson, Bengt Månsson, Robin Kahn   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source