Results 41 to 50 of about 118,951 (361)

Synovial Fluid Cytology

, 2012
In the evaluation of artificial joint disorders, synovial fluid analysis can become a very efficient diagnostic tool. This chapter explains the role of synovial fluid cytological analysis in diagnosing prosthetic joint infection (PJI). Recommended cutoff values for diagnosing PJI for leukocyte count are 1,700 cells/μL and for neutrophils 65 ...
Mihalič, Rene, Terčič, Dunja
openaire   +2 more sources

Evidence of acrolein in synovial fluid of dogs with osteoarthritis as a potential inflammatory biomarker

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2021
Background Acrolein is a known pro-inflammatory toxic aldehyde, propagating cellular damage and tissue inflammation in humans and animal models of various diseases.
Seth A. Herr, Sarah Malek, Mark C. Rochat, George E. Moore, Jeff C. Ko, Riyi Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synovial joint lubrication – does nature teach more effective engineering lubrication strategies? [PDF]

, 2007
Nature shows numerous examples of systems which show energy efficiency, elegance in their design and optimum use of materials. Biomimetics is an emerging field of research in engineering and successes have been documented in the diverse fields of ...
Liskiewicz, T., Morina, A., Neville, A., Yan, Y.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Synovial fluid IL-1β appears useful for the diagnosis of chronic periprosthetic joint infection

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2021
Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of synovial fluid interleukin (IL)-1β in diagnosing chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) and to identify the optimal threshold of synovial fluid IL-1β for differentiating chronic PJI ...
Hai Wang, Leilei Qin, Jiawei Wang, Wei Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical Analysis of IL-1 Receptor 1 In the Discs of Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction [PDF]

, 2018
Objective Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) may affect a patient’s quality of life, and one of the etiologies can be anterior disc displacement with reduction (ADDwR) and anterior disc displacement without reduction (ADDWoR).
Almeida, Luis Eduardo, Bosio, Jose A, Butcher, Seth, Doetzer, Andrea, Hresko, Kyle, Leonardi, Rosalia, Lorento, Carla, Sorenson, Adam, Tayebi, Lobat   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Dextrose Prolotherapy for Symptomatic Grade IV Knee Osteoarthritis: A Pilot Study of Early and Longer-Term Analgesia and Pain-Specific Cytokine Concentrations

Clinics and Practice, 2022
Background: Neurocytokines may upregulate or downregulate neuropathic pain. We hypothesized that dextrose (D-glucose) injections for therapeutic purposes (dextrose prolotherapy: DPT) in painful knee osteoarthritis (KOA) would favorably affect synovial ...
Gastón Andrés Topol, Ines Guerrero Pestalardo, Kenneth Dean Reeves, Fernando Elias, Neven J. Steinmetz, An-Lin Cheng, David Rabago   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential patterns of PMN-elastase and type III procollagen peptide in knee joint effusions due to acute and chronic sports injuries [PDF]

, 1991
In 38 traumatic knee joint effusions the proteolytic enzyme PMN-elastase (PMN-E) and the repair marker procollagen III aminoterminal peptide (PIIINP) were determined.
A Billing, AM Gressner, C Frank, DJ Prockop, EJ Campbell, G Faby, H Rohde, H. Fritz, HS Cheung, I Eckle, K Horslev-Petersen, K Horslev-Petersen, K Horslev-Petersen, K Kleesik, K Kuramitsu, K Mark von der, K. -A. Riel, LS Lohmander, M Hörl, M Jochum, M Jochum, M Rojkind, M. Jochum, ME Nimi, P. Bernett, R Timple, RA Sandhaus, S Gay, S Neumann, SE McGowan   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Driving chronicity in rheumatoid arthritis: perpetuating role of myeloid cells [PDF]

, 2018
Acute inflammation is a complex and tightly regulated homeostatic process that includes leukocyte migration from the vasculature into tissues to eliminate the pathogen/injury, followed by a pro-resolving response promoting tissue repair.
Achuthan, Alivernini, Alivernini, Alvaro-Gracia, Anderson, Asquith, Bamboat, Behrens, Bell, Ben Nasr, Benham, Black, Bluml, Brentano, Burmester, Burmester, Burmester, Catrina, Cauli, Cheung, Chu, Chu, Couzin-Frankel, Cramer, Cross, den Berg, den Brand, Dillon, Donlin, Ehrenstein, Elmesmari, Ferraccioli, Field, Firestein, Frank-Bertoncelj, Gao, Ginhoux, Greven, Guiducci, Guo, Hambleton, Hamilton, Haschka, Herenius, Hogg, Hurst, Iliev, James, Jongbloed, Kaplanski, Kokkonen, Kollias, Konig, Kriegler, Kurowska-Stolarska, Kurowska-Stolarska, Kurowska-Stolarska, Lemke, Malmstrom, Mann, McInnes, McInnes, McInnes, McLoughlin, Midwood, Miller, Misharin, Misso, Moret, Moret, Morton, Murata, Na, Nagy, Nassar, Ng, O'Connell, O'Connell, O'Keeffe, Ohshima, Okada, Paolino, Park, Rajasekhar, Ramwadhdoebe, Rauber, Reynolds, Roberts, Rothlin, Rupaimoole, Rycke, Sacre, Schett, Singh, Smith, Smith, Smolen, Sokolove, Stanczyk, Steidl, Takeuchi, Tannahill, Thai, Tsoumakidou, Udalova, Vandenabeele, Villani, Watts, Weinblatt, Weiss, Williamson, Wolf, Xiong, Yeo, Yu, Zou   +115 more
core   +1 more source

Optimized “In Vitro” Culture Conditions for Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts

Mediators of Inflammation, 2014
The composition of synovial fluid in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is complex and strongly influences the microenvironment of joints and it is an inseparable element of the disease.
Claudia Casnici, Donatella Lattuada, Noemi Tonna, Katia Crotta, Claudio Storini, Fabio Bianco, Marcello Claudio Truzzi, Costantino Corradini, Ornella Marelli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The liver X receptor pathway is highly upregulated in rheumatoid arthritis synovial macrophages and potentiates TLR-driven cytokine release [PDF]

, 2013
<p>Objectives: Macrophages are central to the inflammatory processes driving rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovitis. The molecular pathways that are induced in synovial macrophages and thereby promote RA disease pathology remain poorly understood.</
Ananth, Antoniv, Asquith, Asquith, Baeten, Bresnihan, Darren Lee Asquith, Enevold, Feldmann, Fontaine, Gerlag, Haringman, He, Huang, Iain B McInnes, Iwahashi, J Alastair Gracie, Jagtar Singh Nijjar, Jahangier, James H Reilly, Janowski, Kauffmann, Kinne, Koch, Long, Lucy E Ballantine, Manhal Khuder Makdasy, Mariola Kurowska-Stolarska, Mulherin, Ospelt, Pamela B Wright, Radstake, Ridley, Sabina Patel, Sack, Sacre, Sattar, Shauna Kerr, Tamaki, van der Heijden, van Halm, van Sijl, Zhao   +42 more
core   +1 more source