Results 111 to 120 of about 2,412,424 (259)

Exploring the Correlation Between the Systemic Immune Inflammation Index (SII), Systemic Inflammatory Response Index (SIRI), and Type 2 Diabetic Retinopathy

open access: yes, 2023
Shuqi Wang,1,2 Xiaoyu Pan,1,2 Boying Jia,1,2 Shuchun Chen1,2 1Department of Internal Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, People’s Republic of ...
Pan X, Wang S, Jia B, Chen S
core  

The grand escape – how pathogens outsmart the human complement system

open access: yesImmunobiology
Infectious diseases remain a significant cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Complement is a critical component in the defense against pathogens and despite their great differences, viruses, bacteria, fungi, and protists have all developed ...
A.A. Nowacka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell surface CD11c as a neutrophil aging marker molecule

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cell surface CD11chi neutrophils were more aged and had better phagocytic function than CD11c−/lo neutrophils. Transcriptomic analysis of CD11chi neutrophils and CD11c−/lo neutrophils in pediatric population showed that the most difference was seen in infants.
Sophia Koutsogiannaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type I interferons modulate autophagy to shape gemcitabine response in pancreatic cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Type I interferons differentially modulate autophagy and the response of pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine. IFNα2b stimulates autophagic flux and protects cells from gemcitabine‐induced cell death, contributing to chemoresistance. In contrast, IFNβ1a inhibits autophagosome formation and enhances gemcitabine‐induced cell death, resulting in ...
Lucy E. Bonilla   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 attenuates pulmonary fibroblast activation by suppressing mTOR and restoring autophagic flux

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TGF‐β1 stimulation downregulates lysosomal channel TRPML1 in pulmonary fibroblasts. The TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 suppressed fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast activation and collagen production. Mechanistically, ML‐SA5 inhibited mTOR phosphorylation, restored autophagic flux, and its effects were enhanced by rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) and reversed by MHY1485 ...
Jiatong Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymodal Chemoreception by the Carotid Body in Severe Sepsis: Neuromodulation and Consequences for Ventilatory Control

open access: yesAnesthesia Research
The carotid body (CB) is an interoceptive organ that transmits afferent information to the brain via the carotid sinus nerve (CSN) to maintain homeostasis, i.e., the regulation of internal equilibrium despite external changes.
Ana Belén Fernández   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of undergraduate bioscience engagement: Validating attendance barriers and classroom spatial behaviour across institutions

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Student engagement extends beyond simple attendance. Across 891 bioscience students from three universities, attendance behaviour was associated mainly with structural influences, whereas classroom spatial behaviour reflected affective and sensory factors.
Nigel Page   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skin condition and its relationship to systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

open access: yes, 2017
Sebastian Majewski,1,2 Anna Pietrzak,3 Damian Tworek,4 Karolina Szewczyk,5 Anna Kumor-Kisielewska,1 Zofia Kurmanowska,5 Paweł Górski,1,2 Anna Zalewska-Janowska,3,* Wojciech Jerzy Piotrowski1,2,* 1Department of Pneumology and Allergy, Medical ...
Pietrzak A   +8 more
core  

Ammonia, infection and inflammation in hepatic encephalopathy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
For over a century, we have known that ammonia is important in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy. Studies in patients with acute liver failure have shown rapid progression to severe encephalopathy in those patients with evidence of a systemic ...
Shawcross, D.L.   +1 more
core  

Coupled cell networks are target cells of inflammation, which can spread between different body organs and develop into systemic chronic inflammation [Elektronisk resurs]

open access: yes, 2015
Several organs in the body comprise cells coupled into networks. These cells have in common that they are excitable but do not express action potentials.
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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