Results 31 to 40 of about 2,650,641 (236)

T-2 mycotoxin Induces male germ cell apoptosis by ROS-mediated JNK/p38 MAPK pathway

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
T-2 mycotoxin, a type A trichothecene toxin that, specifically, causes male and female reproductive toxicity. We evaluated T-2 toxin toxicity in testes from neonatal testes after in vitro tissue cultured.
Won-Young Lee, Hyun-Jung Park
doaj   +1 more source

p38 mediates T-2 toxin-induced Leydig cell testosterone synthesis disorder

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
T-2 toxin is an unavoidable food and feed contaminant that seriously threatens human and animal health. Exposure to T-2 toxin can cause testosterone synthesis disorder in male animals, but the molecular mechanism is still not completely clear.
Xu Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of maternal T-2 toxin exposure on microorganisms and intestinal barrier function in young mice

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
T-2 toxin belongs to the trichothecenes group A compound, mainly produced by Fusarium fungi. It has been shown that T-2 toxin could cross the placental barrier and breast milk, thus endangering the health of offspring.
Ruifen Kang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the apoptosis mechanism induced by T-2 toxin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
T-2 toxin is known to induce apoptosis in mammalian cells. The mechanism of apoptosis induced by T-2 toxin has been proposed to be linked with oxidative stress and mitochondrial pathway.
Zhenhong Zhuang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New process for T-2 toxin production [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1982
Strains of Fusarium produced high levels of T-2 toxin when cultured on certain media absorbed into vermiculite. Modified Gregory medium was nutritionally complex (2% soya meal, 0.5% corn steep liquor, 10% glucose) and, when inoculated with the appropriate fungal strain, yielded maximum T-2 toxin within 24 days of incubation at 19 degrees C.
D, Cullen, E B, Smalley, R W, Caldwell
openaire   +2 more sources

Production of antibody against T-2 toxin [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1979
Antibody against T-2 toxin was obtained after immunization of rabbits with bovine serum albumin-T-2 hemisuccinate conjugate. The antibody had greatest binding efficiency for T-2 toxin, less efficiency for HT-2, and least for T-2 triol. Cross-reaction of antibody with neosolaniol, T-2 tetraol, and 8-acetyl-neosolaniol was very weak.
F S, Chu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

JNK molecule is a toxic target for IPEC-J2 cell barrier damage induced by T-2 toxin

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
The most prevalent contaminated mycotoxin in feed and grain is T-2 toxin. The T-2 toxin's primary action target is the gut because it is the main organ of absorption.
Fengjuan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Metabolism of T-2 Toxin [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology, 1974
Incubation of T-2 toxin with the 9,000 Ă— g supernatant fluid of both human and bovine liver homogenate resulted in conversion to a single, deacetylated product identified as HT-2 toxin. Metabolism is more rapid in human liver.
R A, Ellison, F N, Kotsonis
openaire   +2 more sources

Potential Role of Individual and Combined Effects of T-2 Toxin, HT-2 Toxin and Neosolaniol on the Apoptosis of Porcine Leydig Cells

open access: yesToxins, 2022
T-2 toxin usually co-occurs with HT-2 toxin and neosolaniol (NEO) in the grains and feed. Our previous studies found that T-2 toxin and its metabolites’ binary or ternary combination exposure to porcine Leydig cells (LCs) displayed synergism in certain ...
Jingru Xu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of Apoptosis and Autophagy in Human Chondrocytes Induced by the T-2 and HT-2 Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2019
In this report, we have investigated the apoptosis and autophagy of chondrocytes induced by the T-2 and HT-2 toxins. The viability of chondrocytes was measured by the MTT assay.
Fang-Fang Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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