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T cell receptors

The American Journal of Medicine, 1988
Over the past few decades, a solid body of evidence has been built up linking certain autoimmune diseases to the presence of specific major histocompatibility complex haplotypes. Major histocompatibility complex products are used by the immune system to distinguish non-self from self and are important in the recognition of foreign antigen by T cells. T
N, Caccia, T W, Mak
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The T Cell Receptor

Science, 1987
The primary structure of T cell receptor proteins and genes is well understood. Immunologists are now trying to understand the properties of these interesting molecules. Evidence suggests that T cell αβ receptors recognize a complex of an antigen-derived peptide bound to one of the cell-surface products of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC ...
P, Marrack, J W, Kappler
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T-Cell Receptor

2008
The T-cell antigen receptor complex (TCR/CD3) is a cell surface structure that defines the T lymphocyte lineage, where it fulfills two basic functions, namely antigen recognition and triggering of signals needed to mount adequate responses to foreign aggression and/or to undergo differentiation.
Jose M, Rojo   +2 more
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T cell receptor signalling

Journal of Cell Science, 2001
Upon engagement of the TCR by antigen presented on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, the Src family kinase Lck is activated and proceeds to phosphorylate immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) on the e, δ, γ and ζ subunits of the TCR.
J, Lin, A, Weiss
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T-Cell Antigen Receptors

Dermatologic Clinics, 1990
We have reviewed the knowledge of the human TCR and its implications in dermatology. The TCR has been shown to be the molecule responsible for specific cellular immunity in the same way that immunoglobulins confer humoral immunity. Much has been learned about the complex genomic organization of the TCR chains and how the great diversity of TCR proteins
K, Degitz, S W, Caughman
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Artificial T-cell receptors

Cytotherapy, 2003
Artificial T-cell receptors are generated by joining an Ag-recognizing domain (ectodomain) to the transmembrane and intracellular portion of a signaling molecule (endodomain). The ectodomain is most often derived from Ab variable chains, but may also be generated from T-cell receptor variable chains, as well as from other molecules. Various alternative
M, Pule, H, Finney, A, Lawson
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T Cell Receptors and T Cell Development

1996
Birds provide a valuable model system for the study of early development. Studies of immune system development and function in chickens have contributed to some of the central tenets in immunology. These include:(1) allorecognition by lymphocytes in graft-vs-host (GVH) reactions (Simonsen 1985), (2) clonal reactivity of immunocompetent lymphocytes ...
C H, Chen   +6 more
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T-Cell Receptors

New England Journal of Medicine, 1985
During the past 25 years, we have gradually come to comprehend the underlying order of the complex family of lymphocytes.
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Designer T cells by T cell receptor replacement

European Journal of Immunology, 2006
AbstractT cell receptor (TCR) gene transfer is a convenient method to produce antigen‐specific T cells for adoptive therapy. However, the expression of two TCR in T cells could impair their function or cause unwanted effects by mixed TCR heterodimers. With five different TCR and four different T cells, either mouse or human, we show that some TCR are ...
Daniel, Sommermeyer   +11 more
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T-Cell Receptor–Transduced T Cells

The Cancer Journal, 2015
The large number of T-cell epitopes that have been found to be processed and presented on human tumors, now numbering in the hundreds, provides a rich source of targets for therapeutic interventions aimed at inducing durable tumor regression. Vaccination strategies aimed at inducing responses to these antigens have been largely ineffective, and it has ...
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