Results 171 to 180 of about 3,249 (289)

Tabun, sarin, soman, VX and novichoks

Several chemical agents were used systematically as weapons during the First World War. Years later the Nazis accidentally discovered the group G organophosphate nerve agents (OPNAs): tabun, sarin and soman; but surprisingly they did not use them, despite knowing their lethality.
Belvís, Roberto||, Morollón, N., Cortés-Vicente, Elena||, Morán, Indalecio||   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Apple's object capture photogrammetry API for rapidly creating research quality cultural heritage 3D models. [PDF]

PLoS One
Hurst S, Franklin L, Johnson E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemoadsorption: a new tool in neurotoxic poisoning. [PDF]

Front Nephrol
Hernandez-Vaquero J, Repilado-Alvarez A, de la Flor JC, Mata Forte T.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning for Sustainable Alloy Design: Toward a Recyclable Unified Q&P Steel

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed property‐bridging framework links high‐throughput hardness screening to tensile performance in quenching and partitioning steels. By transferring metallurgically guided representations across properties, a single alloy composition is designed to achieve multiple strength grades through heat‐treatment tuning alone, offering a ...
Xiaolu Wei, Yong Li, Chenchong Wang, Lingyu Wang, Xiang Song, Keming Mao, Yu Zhang, Wei Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seizure and Status Epilepticus in Human Organophosphate Poisoning: A Narrative Review. [PDF]

Neurol Int
Magro G, Marsico O, Tosto F, Lobianco C, Rapisarda L, Mastroianni G, Pascarella A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Nb─Si Based Alloy Design with Enhanced Fracture Toughness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interpretable machine learning framework integrating SHAP and PDP analysis identifies critical design descriptors from 139 physicochemical features for Nb─Si alloys. The framework achieves <7% prediction error and guides the discovery of Nb38.5Ti38.5Si3Zr18V2 alloy with 22.791 MPa·m1/2 fracture toughness, breaking the 20 MPa·m1/2 barrier.
Dezhi Chen, Chao Xu, Jingyue Yu, Qi Wang, Hongze Fang, Shuo Yin, Turab Lookman, Ruirun Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Evaluation of Halogenated Pralidoximes in Reactivation of Organophosphate-Inhibited Cholinesterases. [PDF]

ACS Med Chem Lett
Knittelova K, Prchalova E, Fuchsova A, Andrys R, Kohoutova Z, Rademacherova S, Prchal L, Musilek K, Malinak D.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source