Results 21 to 30 of about 8,499 (249)

Spatial discounting of food and social rewards in guppies (Poecilia reticulata)

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2011
In temporal discounting, animals trade off the time to obtain a reward against the quality of a reward, choosing between a smaller reward available sooner versus a larger reward available later.
Nelly eMühlhoff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social network and temporal discounting [PDF]

open access: yesNetwork Science, 2017
AbstractFor reasons of social influence and social logistics, people in closed networks are expected to experience time compression: The more closed a person's network, the steeper the person's discount function, and the more narrow the expected time horizon within which the person deliberates events and behavior.
openaire   +1 more source

Association of cognition with temporal discounting in community based older persons

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2012
Background The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that cognitive function is negatively associated with temporal discounting in old age. Methods Participants were 388 community-dwelling older persons without dementia from the Rush Memory ...
Boyle Patricia A   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The globalizability of temporal discounting

open access: yes, 2021
Economic inequality is associated with extreme rates of temporal discounting, which is a behavioral pattern where individuals choose smaller, immediate financial gains over larger, delayed gains. Such patterns may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear if they are a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather absence of sufficient
Kai Ruggeri   +74 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The short of it: Abbreviating the temporal discounting procedure. [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2010
A typical temporal discounting procedure determines the present, subjective value (indifference point) of a delayed outcome at 5 to 8 different delays to that outcome. These indifference points are used to determine a single index of discounting called a discounting rate.
Richard, Yi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Do ADHD Symptoms, Executive Function, and Study Strategies Predict Temporal Reward Discounting in College Students with Varying Levels of ADHD Symptoms? A Pilot Study

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between temporal reward discounting and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in college students.
Anouk Scheres, Mary V. Solanto
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal discounting of aversive consequences in rats [PDF]

open access: yesLearning & Behavior, 2017
Previous research has extensively evaluated the impact of delay on the value of positive reinforcers, but the study of its impact on the value of aversive consequences is scarce. The present study employed a modification of Evenden and Ryan's procedure (1996, Psychopharmacology, 128(2), 161-170) to obtain data on temporal discounting of an aversive ...
William, Rodríguez   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Increased temporal discounting in bulimia nervosa [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2016
ABSTRACTObjectiveThere is evidence that people with eating disorders display altered intertemporal choice behavior (the degree of preference for immediate rewards over delayed rewards). Compared to healthy controls (HC), individuals with anorexia nervosa and binge‐eating disorder show decreased and increased rates of temporal discounting (TD; the ...
Kekic, Maria   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Temporal and spatial discounting are distinct in humans

open access: yesCognition, 2018
Previous research on temporal and spatial discounting has largely focused on temporal discounting in which responses to reward stimuli are altered by the time taken to reach the reward. However, there is currently minimal research on the behavioral effects of spatial discounting.
Robinson, Eva   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Temporal discounting in major depressive disorder [PDF]

open access: yesPsychological Medicine, 2013
BackgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with abnormalities in financial reward processing. Previous research suggests that patients with MDD show reduced sensitivity to frequency of financial rewards. However, there is a lack of conclusive evidence from studies investigating the evaluation of financial rewards over time, an important ...
Pulcu, E   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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