Results 71 to 80 of about 9,653 (167)

Lead exposure changes carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism corresponding to a disturbed microbiota-gut-brain axis in mice.

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Chronic lead exposure can cause irreversible neurological damage. The brain-gut axis's involvement in lead-induced neurotoxicity, a key factor in cognitive deficits, requires further exploration.
Mengyu Chen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RNA-Seq-Based Analysis Reveals Heterogeneity in Mature 16S rRNA 3′ Termini and Extended Anti-Shine-Dalgarno Motifs in Bacterial Species

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
We present an RNA-Seq based approach to map 3′ end sequences of mature 16S rRNA (3′ TAIL) in bacteria with single-base specificity. Our results show that 3′ TAILs are heterogeneous among species; they contain the core CCUCC anti-Shine-Dalgarno motif, but
Jordan R. Silke, Yulong Wei, Xuhua Xia
doaj   +1 more source

Galactooligosaccharides and Resistant Starch Altered Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids in an in vitro Fermentation Study Using Gut Contents of Mud Crab (Scylla paramamosain)

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Dietary carbohydrates are anaerobically fermented by gut microbiota to short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), conferring gut health benefits. Of all tested prebiotics, galactooligosaccharides (GOS) and resistant starch (RS) stimulated the SCFA production in ...
Ngoc Tuan Tran   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring age-related changes in gut bacterial community composition of yak: insights from different age groups

open access: yesBMC Microbiology
The Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) offers one of the most extreme environments for yaks (Bos grunniens). The yak is an indigenous species, and the wild yak was domesticated on the QTP. The gut microbiota plays a vital role in health and animal performance.
Tariq Shah   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hibernation Shifts in Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Function in the Chinese Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus sinicus)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
The composition and dynamics of gut microbial community structure in Rhinolophus sinicus, employing 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing, are conducted to investigate the effects of physiological status (winter hibernation versus summer activity) on gut microbiota composition.
Weiwei Shao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial diversity in the clarki ecotype of the photosynthetic sacoglossan, Elysia crispata

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2020
Few studies have examined the bacterial communities associated with photosynthetic sacoglossan sea slugs. In this study, we determined the bacterial diversity in the clarki ecotype, Elysia crispata using 16S rRNA sequencing.
Padmanabhan Mahadevan   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acorus tatarinowii oils exert protective effects on microglia-mediated inflammatory injury via restoring gut microbiota composition in experimental stroke rats

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin
Growing evidence has demonstrated that gut microbiota could be developed as a therapeutic target due to its contribution to microglia activation in the pathological process of ischemic stroke. Acorus tatarinowii oils (AT oils), which is considered as the
Yueyue Huang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining the complex Interplay between gut microbiota abundance and short-chain fatty acid production in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients shortly after onset of disease

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study aimed to assess differences in the enteral microbiome of relatively recent-onset amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients (
L. Fontdevila   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Description of the vaginal microbiota in nulliparous ewes during natural mating and pregnancy: preliminary signs of the male preputial microbiota modulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The vaginal microbiota plays a key role in animals’ health. Understanding its diversity and composition and associated changes occurring through the reproductive cycle represents valuable knowledge to disclose the mechanisms leading to dysbiosis and ...
M. Barba   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbiota and Long-Term Prognosis in Liver Cirrhosis

open access: yesАрхивъ внутренней медицины
Purpose. To compare the gut microbiota in patients with an anamnesis of liver cirrhosis of less than and more than 10 years.   Materials and methods. A one-stage study and metagenomic fecal sequencing of 40 hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis were
E. G. Malaeva, I. O. Stoma
doaj   +1 more source

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