Results 81 to 90 of about 9,700 (171)

Diet breadth shapes gut microbiota in the invasive hornet Vespa velutina

Insect Conservation and Diversity, Volume 19, Issue 5, Page 1061-1071, September 2026.
Dietary and microbial profiles of V. velutina larvae are dominated by Apidae and Firmicutes, respectively. DNA metabarcoding of larval meconium and gut samples reveals a significant positive correlation between prey richness and bacterial diversity in the invasive hornet V. velutina. Multiple significant correlations exist between dietary and microbial
Cayetano Herrera, Iris Alemany, Mar Leza, José A. Jurado‐Rivera   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Diets Supplemented with Ensiled Mulberry Leaves and Sun-Dried Mulberry Fruit Pomace on the Ruminal Bacterial and Archaeal Community Composition of Finishing Steers.

PLoS ONE, 2016
This study investigated the effects of ensiled mulberry leaves (EML) and sun-dried mulberry fruit pomace (SMFP) on the ruminal bacterial and archaeal community composition of finishing steers.
Yuhong Niu, Qingxiang Meng, Shengli Li, Liping Ren, Bo Zhou, Thomas Schonewille, Zhenming Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abundance (%) of Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria and others.

, 2014
Phyla were analyzed in the fermentations with microbiota from lean (L) or obese (O) subjects at time zero. Data from all runs (fermentation-L n = 11; fermentation-O n = 10) were taken. The category presented as “Other” includes the sum of Verrucomicrobia,
Freddy J. Troost (260562), Marisol Aguirre (666374), Guus Roeselers (178815), Daisy M. A. E. Jonkers (260573), Koen Venema (260576)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Abalone Gut Microbiome Regulators: A Review Synthesizing Gut Physiology, Microorganisms, Diet and the Environment

Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Abalone are economically, ecologically and culturally significant marine molluscs, with both wild and farmed populations under pressure due to intrinsic and extrinsic stressors. Abalone performance and health are centred on a highly specialized digestive system supported by a diverse gut microbiome, which enables nutrient assimilation ...
Jinchen Guo, Leonie Venter, Donnabella C. Lacap‐Bugler, Andrea C. Alfaro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-Seq-Based Analysis Reveals Heterogeneity in Mature 16S rRNA 3′ Termini and Extended Anti-Shine-Dalgarno Motifs in Bacterial Species

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
We present an RNA-Seq based approach to map 3′ end sequences of mature 16S rRNA (3′ TAIL) in bacteria with single-base specificity. Our results show that 3′ TAILs are heterogeneous among species; they contain the core CCUCC anti-Shine-Dalgarno motif, but
Jordan R. Silke, Yulong Wei, Xuhua Xia
doaj   +1 more source

Galactooligosaccharides and Resistant Starch Altered Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids in an in vitro Fermentation Study Using Gut Contents of Mud Crab (Scylla paramamosain)

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Dietary carbohydrates are anaerobically fermented by gut microbiota to short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), conferring gut health benefits. Of all tested prebiotics, galactooligosaccharides (GOS) and resistant starch (RS) stimulated the SCFA production in ...
Ngoc Tuan Tran, Ngoc Tuan Tran, Ngoc Tuan Tran, Yong Tang, Yong Tang, Yong Tang, Zhongzhen Li, Zhongzhen Li, Zhongzhen Li, Ming Zhang, Ming Zhang, Ming Zhang, Xiaobo Wen, Xiaobo Wen, Xiaobo Wen, Hongyu Ma, Hongyu Ma, Hongyu Ma, Shengkang Li, Shengkang Li, Shengkang Li   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of microbiome parameters with parameters of gut barrier integrity and inflammation.

, 2017
LPS: lipopolysaccharide (= endotoxin), hsCRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. Dots represent individual study subjects. Median and IQR are plotted.
Gregor Gorkiewicz (280907), Lisa Lindheim (3611294), Mina Bashir (819447), Verena Zachhuber (3611285), Bettina Leber (819445), Christian Trummer (3611288), Julia Münzker (3611291), Thomas R. Pieber (483481), Vanessa Stadlbauer (24266), Barbara Obermayer-Pietsch (61534), Angela Horvath (819448)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Dietary Baicalin Supplementation Can Enhance the Growth Performance of Weaned Piglets and Maintain the Intestinal Barrier Integrity

Animal Research and One Health, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 261-277, August 2026.
This research innovatively illustrates baicalin’s multifaceted mechanisms in enhancing piglets’ intestinal health: modulating bile acid metabolism via probiotics, reinforcing tight junction proteins (ZO‐1/claudin), suppressing TLR4/NF‐κB‐mediated inflammation, whereas promoting growth and reducing diarrhea.
Yuhui Gao, Jie Liu, Rui Yang, Xizhen Fan, Cheng Liang, Xin'e Shi, Jianjun Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial diversity in the clarki ecotype of the photosynthetic sacoglossan, Elysia crispata

MicrobiologyOpen, 2020
Few studies have examined the bacterial communities associated with photosynthetic sacoglossan sea slugs. In this study, we determined the bacterial diversity in the clarki ecotype, Elysia crispata using 16S rRNA sequencing.
Padmanabhan Mahadevan, Michael L. Middlebrooks   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-related differences in the luminal and mucosa-associated gut microbiome of broiler chickens and shifts associated with Campylobacter jejuni infection

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2016
Despite the importance of gut microbiota for broiler performance and health little is known about the composition of this ecosystem, its development and responds towards bacterial infections.
Wageha Awad
doaj   +1 more source