Results 41 to 50 of about 2,749 (135)

HPV42 – a human papillomavirus classified as a low‐risk type with oncogenic potential

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary Human papillomavirus (HPV) type 42 is a rare HPV type currently classified as “low‐risk” and belongs to the alpha genus. It has primarily been detected in benign vulvar papillomas and is predominantly associated with benign lesions such as anogenital warts.
Sven Niklas Burmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of tenofovir and entecavir in patients with chronic hepatitis B-related cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectivesTo systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of tenofovir and entecavir in chronic hepatitis B-related cirrhosis.MethodsA comprehensive search was conducted in databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase and Cochrane Library from ...
Lu Cao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatitis B Virus Infection Status in Japanese Children Prior to Universal Vaccination: Sustained Effectiveness of Mother‐to‐Child Transmission Prevention and Residual Infection Burden

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of prevention of mother‐to‐child transmission (PMTCT) over 25 years, we conducted a nationwide epidemiological survey through a comprehensive assessment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers. Methods Two cohorts were recruited before universal vaccination: children aged 9–10 years undergoing school health ...
Aiko Sakai   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

UltRaSoUnd‐guided evaLuAtion of metabolic health in a cohort of midlife women with HIV: The URSULA study

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives We aimed to determine the prevalence of metabolic disorders, liver steatosis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in a cohort of middle‐aged women with HIV (WoWH) and to explore associations between liver steatosis, visceral fat depots and carotid atherosclerosis.
Mariacristina Poliseno   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitotherapy inhibits against tenofovir induced nephrotoxicity on rat renal proximal tubular cells

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Tenofovir, as nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), is used to prevent and cure HIV/AIDS. Ample evidence confirmed that the nephrotoxicity of tenofovir has been linked to mitochondrial dysfunction.
Mir-Jamal Hosseini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment failure and drug resistance in HIV‐positive patients on tenofovir‐based first‐line antiretroviral therapy in western Kenya

open access: yesJournal of the International AIDS Society, 2016
Introduction Tenofovir‐based first‐line antiretroviral therapy (ART) is recommended globally. To evaluate the impact of its incorporation into the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, we examined treatment failure and drug resistance among a ...
Katherine Brooks   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosal effects of tenofovir 1% gel

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Tenofovir gel is being evaluated for vaginal and rectal pre-exposure prophylaxis against HIV transmission. Because this is a new prevention strategy, we broadly assessed its effects on the mucosa.
Florian Hladik   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics and management of low‐level viraemia in people living with HIV in a resource‐limited setting: A multicentre retrospective study in Greece

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Low‐level viraemia (LLV) persists in some people living with HIV despite antiretroviral therapy, raising concerns about virologic failure. We assessed the characteristics, management and outcomes of LLV in Greece, where next‐generation sequencing, therapeutic drug monitoring and electronic adherence monitoring are unavailable ...
Lydia Leonidou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of fatal acute kidney failure and anion gap metabolic acidosis in human immunodeficiency virus patient receiving tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

open access: yesHeliyon
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, is the prodrug of tenofovir, a nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors used to treat human immunodeficiency virus infection. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is the antiretroviral most associated with acute kidney
Nata Pratama Hardjo Lugito   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frailty and associated clinical factors among Japanese people with HIV: A multicentre cross‐sectional study using the revised Japanese Cardiovascular Health Study criteria

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Frailty is relevant to HIV care across middle and later life, yet Japanese data remain limited. We evaluated frailty, prefrailty and associated factors in Japanese people with HIV using the revised Japanese Cardiovascular Health Study (J‐CHS) criteria.
Hideta Nakamura   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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