Results 51 to 60 of about 63,667 (225)

Human Vault Nanoparticle Targeted Delivery of Antiretroviral Drugs to Inhibit Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. [PDF]

, 2019
"Vaults" are ubiquitously expressed endogenous ribonucleoprotein nanoparticles with potential utility for targeted drug delivery. Here, we show that recombinant human vault nanoparticles are readily engulfed by certain key human peripheral blood ...
Anton, Peter A, Deming, Timothy, Elliott, Julie, Fulcher, Jennifer A, Ibarrondo, F Javier, Kickhoefer, Valerie A, Maynard, Heather D, Mrazek, Jan, Rome, Leonard H, Tamshen, Kyle, Wollenberg, Alexander L, Yang, Otto O   +11 more
core  

PrEP at the site of action in cisgender and transgender women: A pharmacology study of blood and rectal CD4+ lymphocytes

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background Female sex hormones used in feminizing hormone therapy (FHT) may influence activation and persistence of HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medications. The clinical relevance of this interaction remains unclear, particularly for transgender and cisgender women (TGW and CGW).
Elizabeth Hastie, Megha Srivasta, Edward R. Cachay, Leah Burke, Sara Gianella, Stephen Rawlings, Frank Z. Stanczyk, Craig Sykes, Angela D. M. Kashuba, Jill Blumenthal, Mackenzie L. Cottrell   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of dyslipidaemia in people living with HIV who are taking tenofovir alafenamide: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Journal of the International AIDS Society
Introduction Among many antiretroviral drugs, tenofovir alafenamide is used extensively in combination regimens of tenofovir/emtricitabine or tenofovir/emtricitabine/bictegravir.
Jeong‐Ju Yoo, Eun Ae Jung, Sang Gyune Kim, Young Seok Kim, Min Jae Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Renal Safety of Tenofovir and Telbivudine in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients: A Real World Study in Indonesia

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 2018
Introduction. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (tenofovir) and telbivudine are two available nucleos(t)ide analogue (NA) for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients.
Rino Alvani Gani
doaj   +1 more source

ProTides for Antiviral Activity Beyond Liver Cells

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
A strategy for obtaining prodrugs of antiviral nucleotides with broad tissue activity is presented that relies on cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl esters, improving uptake and esterase cleavage, and producing nanomolar inhibitors in kidney, colon, and lung cells.
Felix Goebel, Adrian Humboldt, Heeyoung Kim, Carl J. M. Schölzel, Ralf Bartenschlager, Clemens Richert   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Late Second to Early Third Trimester of Pregnancy on the Activity of Renal Organic Anion Transporters (OAT1 and OAT3): A Biomarker Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pregnant individuals take drugs throughout pregnancy and many of these drugs (e.g., antivirals, antibiotics) are eliminated by renal organic anion transporters (OAT) 1 and OAT3. In vivo studies with OAT1/3 substrate drugs suggest that pregnancy increases renal OAT1/3 activities by 1.5‐ to 1.8‐fold.
Aarzoo Thakur, Jashvant D. Unadkat, Emily E. Fay, Nina Isoherranen, Mary F. Hebert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case Report of a Special Type of Multiple Myeloma: Kappa Light Chain‐Only

Organ Medicine, EarlyView.
This case illustrates the clinical course of a patient diagnosed with kappa light chain‐only multiple myeloma, a rare subtype of multiple myeloma. Of note, light chain multiple myeloma is characterized by rapid disease progression and severe target organ damage.
Yanhua Dai, Yuanyue Guan, Shiwei Cui, Yuan Gao, Zhipeng Zhao, Rui Li, Li Song, Xiuying Zhao, Runqing Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From HBV to MASLD Cirrhosis: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Strategies

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review examines the epidemiological shift from hepatitis B virus (HBV) to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) as the leading cause of cirrhosis globally. It highlights the distinct pathogenic mechanisms between HBV and MASLD cirrhosis and discusses evolving diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies tailored to the ...
Hanqi Yu, Hongfan Ding, Yang Huang, Haoze Cao, Yuan Ding, Weilin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Safety of Interferon‐Based Therapies in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients With Compensatory Cirrhosis

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
While nucleos(t)ide analog (Nuc) therapy is the standard for chronic hepatitis B, pegylated interferon‐alpha (Peg‐IFN‐α) provides unique advantages, including finite treatment duration and long‐term benefits. However, its use in patients with compensated cirrhosis remains limited due to persistent safety concerns about potential decompensation and ...
Qiran Zhang, Taoran Geng, Ruirui You, Huiling Xiang, Ying Guo, Xiaohong Gao, Guojun Li, Qun Zhang, Xiaoping Wu, Haifang Cao, Wenhua Zhang, Jia Shang, Jiawei Geng, Lihong Qu, Shuilin Sun, Xiulan Xue, Rui Zhao, Lihua Zhong, Guohong Ge, Yanbin Wang, Jianqi Lian, Ming Liang, Qing Ye, Xiaoyan Wang, Xiaoqing Guo, Dan Xu, Yiqi Yu, Feng Sun, Chao Qiu, Jiming Zhang, Yuxian Huang, Wenhong Zhang, Xiaolong Qi   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cost utility and cost effectiveness analysis of different oral antiviral medications in patients with HBeAg-Negative chronic hepatitis B in Iran: an economic microsimulation decision model [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Although hepatitis B infection is the major cause of chronic liver disease in Iran, no studies have employed economic evaluations of the medications used to treat Iranian patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
Alavian, Seyed Moayed, Javanbakht, Mehdi, Kebriaeezadeh, Abbas, Keshavarz, Khosro, Keshvari, Maryam, Lotfi, Farhad, Meshkini, Amir Hashemi, Nikfar, Shekoufeh, Rezaei Hemami, Mohsen, Sari, Ali Akbari   +9 more
core   +1 more source