Results 151 to 160 of about 48,551 (323)

Toxicological evaluation of porcine bile powder in Kunming mice and Sprague–Dawley rats

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Background: Porcine bile powder (PBP) is a traditional Chinese medicine that has been used for centuries in various therapeutic applications. However, PBP has not previously undergone comprehensive component analysis and not been evaluated for safety ...
Lirong Wu, Jieyi Wang, Jing Lei, Kun Ge, Chun Qu, Jiajian Liu, Fengjie Huang, Dongnan Sun, Xiaowen Chao, Tianlu Chen, Aihua Zhao, Wei Jia, Wei Jia, Xiaojiao Zheng, Guoxiang Xie   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global trends in epilepsy and the Chinese experience: Epidemiological transitions, underlying mechanisms, and integrated strategies (1990–2021)

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Epilepsy: Global Trends and the Chinese Experience (1990–2021). The infographic depicts (left) the global distribution of age‐standardized epilepsy DALY rates; (center) the triple inequality gap within China, including regional mortality disparities (9‐fold difference between western and eastern provinces), urban‐rural treatment gaps (60%–90%), and ...
Ting Chen, Mengqiao He, Sijia Basang, Hongyu Ren, Yutong Fu, Yu Li, Xin Shi, Lei Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEET‐cyclodextrin inclusion complexes for mosquito and tick repellency: Extended repellency time and no zebrafish embryotoxicity

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Hydroxypropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin (HPβCD)–N,N‐diethyl‐meta‐toluamide (DEET) complex extended tick repellency to 168 h. Full protection against Aedes aegypti for 7 h with HPβCD‐DEET. HPβCD reduced DEET release and skin retention significantly. No embryotoxicity observed below 325 mg L−1 in zebrafish model.
Gessyka Rayana Silva Pereira, Gleidson Cardoso, Maria Luiza Kuhn Camargo, Michele Resende Machado, Mayara Macedo Barrozo, Juscelino Rodrigues, Gisele Augusto Rodrigues de Oliveira, Caio Monteiro, Christian Luz, Ricardo Neves Marreto, Stephânia Fleury Taveira   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of valproate : In relation to prevention of valproate teratogenicity [PDF]

Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of valproate (VPA) has been discussed in relation to the risk and prevention of VPA teratogenicity. Prospective epidemiological studies have shown that high VPA dosages (≧1000 mg/day) and high VPA concentrations (≧ 70$ \mu
近藤, 毅, Kondo, Tsuyoshi
core  

Teratogenicity [PDF]

Epilepsy Currents, 2001
openaire   +2 more sources

Safety of 12‐Months Administration of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) Standardized Root Extract in Healthy Adults: A Prospective, Observational Study

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ashwagandha, an adaptogen, is an important herb of Ayurveda used as a Rasayana for its various health benefits. This prospective, multi‐center, observational clinical study evaluates the safety (clinical and laboratory) of a standardized Ashwagandha Root Extract (ARE) on long‐term administration over 12 months. Male and female adults (N = 191)
Jaising Salve, Sanjeev Kale, Banwari Lal Prajapati, Adele Sparavigna, Mark Savant, John Ademola, Deepak Langade   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Oxidative Stress, Vitellogenin, and Human Health Risks Derived From Nile Tilapia Exposed to Metals and Metalloids in Southeastern Brazil

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Urban coastal lagoons are highly vulnerable ecosystems increasingly affected by metal contamination, as well as multiple anthropogenic stressors. This study evaluated ecotoxicological and human health risks associated with chronic metal exposure in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from an anthropogenically impacted lagoon in southeastern ...
Julia Araújo Alves, Priscila M. O. Muniz Cunha, Shênia Patrícia Corrêa Novo, Lorena Oliveira Souza Soares, Tatiana Dillenburg Saint‐Pierre, Fábio Veríssimo Correia, André Luís de Sá Salomão, Rachel Ann Hauser‐Davis, Enrico Mendes Saggioro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Thiram‐Induced Embryotoxicity Using Integrated In Silico, In Vitro, and Transcriptomic Approaches

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐term exposure to low‐dose food contact materials (FCMs) has raised concerns regarding developmental toxicity. In the present study, we prioritized FCMs with potential developmental toxicity using a weight‐of‐evidence computational model, which predicted 127 chemicals to be of high concern.
Chia‐Chi Ho, Chun‐Wei Tung, B. Linju Yen, Chen‐Yi Weng, Ju‐Hsin Hsu, Ming‐Hsien Tsai, Salim Arrokhman, Pinpin Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caffeine teratogenicity in rats: morphological characterization and hypothesized mechanisms

Clinical and Biomedical Research, 2017
Caffeine consumption during pregnancy has been shown in the scientific literature to be associated with teratogenicity such as low birth weight, fetal malformations, and miscarriage. However, the morphological alterations of the offspring of dams exposed
Ana Claudia Souza, Jairo Alberto Dussán-Sarria, Andressa Souza, Wolnei Caumo, Iraci Lucena da Silva Torres   +4 more
doaj  

An Exercise‐Pollution Exposure Index for Assessing Inhaled Heavy Metal Exposure Along Urban Walking Routes

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Urban walking routes are promoted as health‐supportive environments, yet they may also act as microenvironments of pollutant exposure during physical activity. This study evaluated heavy metal exposure along urban walking routes by integrating road dust metal concentrations, conventional health risk assessment, deposited inhalation dose, and ...
Berfin Sever, Hülya Aykaç Özen, Nurgül Yiğit Dönmez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source