Results 131 to 140 of about 305,776 (233)

L1CAM Promotes the Infiltrative Properties of Patient‐Derived Glioblastoma Cells

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
In vivo validation of L1CAM‐mediated GBM infiltration. Orthotopic transplantation of L1CAM‐expressing GBM cells into mouse brains demonstrated that L1CAM significantly promotes tumor cell infiltration and expansion in the brain parenchyma, confirming its critical role in the aggressive progression of GBM.
Asako Katsuma, Daisuke Kanematsu, Yukako Handa, Tomoko Shofuda, Atsuyo Yamamoto, Kayo Nishitani, Zhize Xiao, Daisuke Kawauchi, Kentarou Baba, Naoyuki Inagaki, Yonehiro Kanemura   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computing Skinning Weights via Convex Duality

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
We present an alternate optimization method to compute bounded biharmonic skinning weights. Our method relies on a dual formulation, which can be optimized with a nonnegative linear least squares setup. Abstract We study the problem of optimising for skinning weights through the lens of convex duality.
J. Solomon, O. Stein
wiley   +1 more source

Application Strategies of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Bone‐Related Diseases

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Engineered BMSCs and vesicles enhance therapy effects for bone diseases via multi‐strategic approaches. ABSTRACT Bone‐related diseases (e.g., osteoporosis, osteoarthritis and fractures) exhibit a rising global incidence, imposing significant burdens on both quality of life and healthcare systems.
Xuemei Long, Dan Tan, Qianke Tao, Qiaonan Ye, Luwen Ye, Qing Li, Jingang Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methionine-driven methylation modification overcomes plasmid-mediated high-level tigecycline resistance

Nature Communications
Tigecycline is a last-resort antibiotic to treat complicated infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens, while the emergence of plasmid-mediated tet(X) family severely compromises its clinical efficacy.
Dan Fang, Tianqi Xu, Fulei Li, Yue Sun, Jingyi Sun, Yanqing Yin, Haijie Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Yuan Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAVS oligomerization drives a faster and more efficient antiviral signaling activation at peroxisomes compared to mitochondria

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cells rely on mitochondria and peroxisomes to trigger antiviral defenses via the protein MAVS. This manuscript demonstrates that the robust production of antiviral effectors resulting from MAVS activation at peroxisomes is faster than at mitochondria due to a swifter oligomerization of this protein at peroxisomal membranes. These results underscore the
Bruno Ramos, Jéssica Sarabando, Mariana Marques, Jonathan C. Kagan, Daniela Ribeiro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of plasmid-mediated tigecycline resistance tet(X4) gene in Enterobacterales isolated from wild animals in captivity

Science in One Health
Background: Over the past few decades, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as a global health challenge in human and veterinary medicine. Research on AMR genes in captive wild animals has increased.
Lei Lei, Panfeng Xiong, Zelin Yan, Yanyan Zhang, Yuchen Wu, Gongxiang Chen, Houhui Song, Rong Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The aim of this narrative literature review was to identify epigenetic marks associated with periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. The literature was reviewed based on pre‐defined criteria. Cell type specific chromatin and mRNA modifications were included.
Henrik Dommisch, Arne Sönke Schäfer, Denica Kuzmanova, Dominique S. Michaud   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging locally delivered antimicrobial and immunomodulatory approaches for the prevention/treatment of peri‐implant diseases

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Peri‐implant diseases are dysbiosis‐mediated inflammatory disorders that occur in susceptible hosts. Antimicrobials and immunomodulatory agents therefore might be pertinent as adjunctive measures in the treatment of such disorders. The aim of this narrative review was to examine the existing evidence and assess the effectiveness of emerging ...
Alberto Monje, Ettore Amerio, Irene Mallor, Conrado Aparicio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Lake Victoria to the Tap: Antibiotic Resistance and Pathogenic Contamination of Kisumu City Water Supply and Wastewater Network

Tropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Waterborne diseases and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) pose mounting public health threats across sub‐Saharan Africa, particularly in rapidly urbanising regions dependent on untreated or poorly treated surface waters. This study applied shotgun metagenomic sequencing to characterise microbial communities, virulence factors and antibiotic ...
Oleg N. Reva, Anthony Sifuna, Francis Orata, Caroline Omolo, Jacob Stanley Iramiot, Mark C. Enright, Awelani Mutshembele, Jian Zhou, William A. Shivoga   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil, Justin Shane Hooper, Seol‐Hee Kim, Parmvir K. Bahia, Nika Pavelkova, Sanjay S. Nair, Teresa S. Darcey, Karina V. Lurye, Meghana Madaram, Jailene Fiallo, Stephen H. Hadley, Thomas E. Taylor‐Clark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source