Planktonic Euryarchaeota are a significant source of archaeal tetraether lipids in the ocean [PDF]
Significance All three domains of life—Eukarya, Bacteria, and Archaea—are known to inhabit the marine water column from surface waters to great depth. Planktonic marine Archaea are comprised of two dominant groups—the Thaumarchaeaota and Euryarchaeota.
John Eppley +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Application of microbial membrane tetraether lipids in speleothems
Glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs), which are derived from microbial membranes, occur widely in soils, peats, lake sediments, marine sediments, hot springs, and other environments.
Jingjie Zang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Role of Tetraether Lipid Composition in the Adaptation of Thermophilic Archaea to Acidity [PDF]
Diether and tetraether lipids are fundamental components of the archaeal cell membrane. Archaea adjust the degree of tetraether lipid cyclization in order to maintain functional membranes and cellular homeostasis when confronted with pH and/or thermal ...
Eric eBoyd +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Lipid hydrogen isotope compositions primarily reflect growth water in the model archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius [PDF]
The stable hydrogen isotope composition (δ2H) of lipid biomarkers can track environmental processes and remain stable over geologically relevant time scales, enabling studies of past climate, hydrology, and ecology.
Carolynn M. Harris +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Production of branched tetraether lipids in the lower Pearl River and estuary: effects of extraction methods and impact on bGDGT proxies [PDF]
Branched glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraethers (bGDGTs) are known as bacterial lipids that occur widely in terrestrial environments, particularly in anaerobic peat bogs and soil.
Chuanlun eZhang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Highly Stable Liposomes Based on Tetraether Lipids as a Promising and Versatile Drug Delivery System [PDF]
Udo Bakowsky +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Environmental Controls on Crenarchaeol Distributions in Hydrothermal Springs [PDF]
The optimal pH and temperature for crenarchaeol (a unique archaeal lipid) production in hydrothermal springs are 7.4°C and 46°C, respectively, which has important implications for archaeal evolution. Our study also indicates that pH is the most important environmental variable for archaeal lipid membrane compositions.
Calhoun A +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Gene deletions leading to a reduction in the number of cyclopentane rings in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius tetraether lipids [PDF]
Jerry Eichler +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Structure-function relationships in pure archaeal bipolar tetraether lipids. [PDF]
A series of archaeal bipolar glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) lipids were synthesized. Structural properties of self-assembled structures of GDGTs were studied and related to functional behavior such as membrane fusion.
Bhattacharya A +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Planktonic Archaeal Ether Lipid Origins in Surface Waters of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre
Thaumarchaeota and Thermoplasmatota are the most abundant planktonic archaea in the sea. Thaumarchaeota contain tetraether lipids as their major membrane lipids, but the lipid composition of uncultured planktonic Thermoplasmatota representatives remains ...
Fuyan Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source

