Results 21 to 30 of about 230,746 (160)

Asian Winter Monsoon Imprint on the Water Column Structure at the Northern South China Sea Coast

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2021
Coastal regions of the northern South China Sea (SCS) strongly interact with the Asian monsoon circulation (AMC). Thus, variations of sea surface temperature (SST) here are newly suggested to document AMC changes in an effective manner, but additional ...
Yancheng Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Provenance of tetraether membrane lipids in a large temperate lake (Loch Lomond, UK): implications for glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT)-based palaeothermometry [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2014
The application of glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT)-based palaeoenvironmental proxies, such as the branched vs. isoprenoidal tetratether (BIT) index, TEX86 and the MBT–CBT palaeothermometer, has lately been expanded to lacustrine sediments ...
L. K. Buckles   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure-Function Relationships in Pure Archaeal Bipolar Tetraether Lipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Archaea, the third fundamental domain of life are distinguished from bacteria and eukaryotes due to the presence of unique lipids in their cell membranes.
Noah Z., Burns   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The Sources of Organic Carbon in the Deepest Ocean: Implication From Bacterial Membrane Lipids in the Mariana Trench Zone

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2021
Hadal trenches have higher microbial carbon turnover rates as compared to adjacent abyssal plains. However, the source of organic carbon in the trench remains enigmatic. In this study, we show that a fraction of organic carbon is possibly derived in situ
Jiwei Li   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic Lipid Membrane Biogenesis in Prokaryotes: From Soluble Lipid Building Blocks to a Dynamic and Functional Boundary Layer [PDF]

open access: yesChembiochem
Lipid membranes are fundamental to all prokaryotic life. Besides acting as barrier, by orienting as hydrophobic bilayer, lipids are involved in a wide variety of other cellular processes. As a consequence, prokaryotic membranes are dynamic entities that switch their lipid composition as required; a process that requires tight interplay with the lipid ...
Gan S, Exterkate M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Effects of Temperature and Growth Phase on the Lipidomes of Sulfolobus islandicus and Sulfolobus tokodaii

open access: yesLife, 2015
The functionality of the plasma membrane is essential for all organisms. Adaption to high growth temperatures imposes challenges and Bacteria, Eukarya, and Archaea have developed several mechanisms to cope with these.
Sara Munk Jensen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane homeoviscous adaptation in the piezo-hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus barophilus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
The archaeon Thermococcus barophilus, one of the most extreme members of hyperthermophilic piezophiles known thus far, is able to grow at temperatures up to 103°C and pressures up to 80MPa. We analyzed the membrane lipids of T. barophilus by HPLC-MS as a
Anaïs eCario   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A laboratory experiment on the behaviour of soil-derived core and intact polar GDGTs in aquatic environments [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2015
We have performed incubation experiments in order to examine the behaviour of soil-derived branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (brGDGT) membrane lipids upon entering an aquatic environment and to evaluate the processes that potentially take ...
F. Peterse, C. M. Moy, T. I. Eglinton
doaj   +1 more source

Purification of glycerol dialkyl nonitol tetraether from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1989
A modified procedure for extraction and purification of hydrolyzed archaebacterial lipids is described. Lipids were extracted from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius using a Soxhlet extraction procedure followed by trichloroacetic acid solvent-extraction of the ...
S L Lo, C E Montague, E L Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon Oxidation State in Microbial Polar Lipids Suggests Adaptation to Hot Spring Temperature and Redox Gradients

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The influence of oxidation-reduction (redox) potential on the expression of biomolecules is a topic of ongoing exploration in geobiology. In this study, we investigate the novel possibility that structures and compositions of lipids produced by microbial
Grayson M. Boyer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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