Results 31 to 40 of about 8,772 (148)

The correlation between MTHFD2 and the tumor microenvironment in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesYixue xinzhi zazhi
Objective To investigate the expression, biological function, related signaling pathways, tumor mutation burden (TMB), immune infiltration and prognosis of methylene tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) in head and neck squamous carcinoma (HNSCC) by
SHI Zhenxiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of tetrahydrofolate on the reduction of electron transfer flavoprotein by sarcosine and dimethylglycine dehydrogenases [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1982
Pig liver electron transfer flavoprotein (ETF) is rapidly reduced by sarcosine and dimethylglycine dehydrogenases to the anionic semiquinone form, the subsequent formation of the flavoquinol form being a much slower process. In the presence of tetrahydrofolate the yield of anionic semiquinone at the end of the rapid phase of reduction of ETF is only ...
D J, Steenkamp, M, Husain
openaire   +2 more sources

Dementia revealed: novel chromosome 6 locus for late-onset Alzheimer disease provides genetic evidence for folate-pathway abnormalities. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2010
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of late-onset Alzheimer disease (LOAD) have consistently observed strong evidence of association with polymorphisms in APOE.
Adam C Naj   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flavin-Based Electron Bifurcation, Ferredoxin, Flavodoxin, and Anaerobic Respiration With Protons (Ech) or NAD+ (Rnf) as Electron Acceptors: A Historical Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Flavin-based electron bifurcation is a newly discovered mechanism, by which a hydride electron pair from NAD(P)H, coenzyme F420H2, H2, or formate is split by flavoproteins into one-electron with a more negative reduction potential and one with a more ...
Wolfgang Buckel, Rudolf K. Thauer
doaj   +1 more source

Extending the Farquhar–von Caemmerer–Berry photosynthesis model to account for various photorespiratory bypasses

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
We extend a widely used C3‐photosynthesis model to account for various photorespiratory bypasses, thereby, providing a useful resource and framework that enforces future novel bypass work and scrutinize if the results go counter to theory. Our model analyses show that of the 17 published bypass pathways, full‐decarboxylating bypasses (that have been ...
Xinyou Yin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edible Insect Allergens: An Emerging Food Safety Challenge

open access: yesSustainable Food Proteins, Volume 4, Issue 3, September 2026.
Allergic responses to edible insects arise via two main pathways: cross‐reactivity with homologous arthropod allergens and primary sensitization to edible insect proteins, both leading to IgE‐mediated immune activation. ABSTRACT Edible insects are increasingly promoted as sustainable protein sources; however, their allergenic potential remains a ...
Changqi Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pugilistDominant Mutation of Drosophila melanogaster: A Simple-Sequence Repeat Disorder Reveals Localized Transport in the Eye.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The pugilist-Dominant mutation results from fusion of a portion of the gene encoding the tri-functional Methylene Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (E.C.1.5.1.5, E.C.3.5.4.9, E.C.6.3.4.3) to approximately one kb of a heterochromatic satellite repeat ...
Yikang S Rong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aldh1l2 knockout mouse metabolomics links the loss of the mitochondrial folate enzyme to deregulation of a lipid metabolism observed in rare human disorder

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2020
Background Mitochondrial folate enzyme ALDH1L2 (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L2) converts 10-formyltetrahydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate and CO2 simultaneously producing NADPH.
Natalia I. Krupenko   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

De novo or Salvage? Nucleotide Availability as a Driver of Bacterial Adaptation and Virulence

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Bacterial pathogens survive in different host environments by switching between making nucleotides by de novo synthesis and scavenging them from the host. This flexibility supports growth and virulence making nucleotide metabolism an attractive therapeutic target.
Riya Joshi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleotide Metabolism in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Nucleotide metabolism, including de novo synthesis, salvage pathways, and catabolism, when dysregulated contributes to cancer, immune disorders, metabolic and urological diseases, and radiation injury. Metabolites such as adenosine, cGAMP, NAD, and cAMP and enzymes like RNR are promising therapeutic targets and biomarkers.
Xiaoying Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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