Results 61 to 70 of about 13,790 (193)

High expression of folate metabolic pathway gene MTHFD2 is related to the poor prognosis of patients and may apply as a potential new target for therapy of NSCLC

open access: yesPteridines
Data mining was applied to explore the expression, functional enrichment, and signal pathway of methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) gene in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its relationship with patient prognosis.
Zhang Xin, Yang Peiying, Meng Guangxian
doaj   +1 more source

Folate cycle enzyme MTHFD1L confers metabolic advantages in hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
published_or_final_versio
CHAN, YK   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Luminal Exosomes in Young and Old Mice: Multi‐Omic Characteristics and Regulation of Gut Permeability

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 4, April 2026.
This graphical abstract shows that gut luminal exosomes (LFEs) change with aging, with old mice producing LFEs that disrupt gut barrier integrity, alter microbiome composition, and promote insulin resistance. In contrast, LFEs from young mice improve gut barrier function and metabolic health, and transferring these LFEs can partially reverse age ...
Abdelnaby Khalyfa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serine one-carbon catabolism with formate overflow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Serine catabolism to glycine and a one-carbon unit has been linked to the anabolic requirements of proliferating mammalian cells. However, genome-scale modeling predicts a catabolic role with one-carbon release as formate. We experimentally prove that in
Athineos, Dimitris   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Serine Hydroxymethyltransferase and Methylene‐Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase in Genome Stability

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2015
The conversion of tetrahydrofolate (THF) to 5,10‐methyleneTHF is catalyzed by the isozymes serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 and 2 (SHMT1, SHMT2) and the trifunctional enzyme methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1 (MTHFD1). 5,10‐methyleneTHF is a cofactor for the enzyme thymidylate synthase (TYMS) in the conversion of deoxyuridylate (dUMP) to ...
Aislyn DiRisio   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

One-carbon metabolism in cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Cells require one-carbon units for nucleotide synthesis, methylation and reductive metabolism, and these pathways support the high proliferative rate of cancer cells.
AJ MacFarlane   +55 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of One‐Carbon Metabolism in Cancer and Its Therapeutic Significance

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
One‐Carbon metabolism in T‐cell activation and tumor competition. T‐cell activation shifts metabolic pathways, promoting anabolic metabolism and bioenergetic capacity. One‐carbon metabolism plays a crucial role in histone and DNA methylation in activated T cells.
Yuting Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Pathway for Methyl Supply through the Coupling of SHMT1 and PEMT to Maintain Astrocytic Homeostasis in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
In Parkinson's disease, SHMT1 downregulation disrupts its interaction with PEMT in astrocytes, reducing SAM levels. This leads to H3K4me1 hypomethylation and decreased Slc1a2/Glul expression, ultimately exacerbating neuroexcitotoxicity and dopaminergic neuron loss.
Yue‐Han Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

MTHFD2-mediated redox homeostasis promotes gastric cancer progression under hypoxic conditions

open access: yesRedox Report
Objectives: Cancer cells undergo metabolic reprogramming to adapt to high oxidative stress, but little is known about how metabolic remodeling enables gastric cancer cells to survive stress associated with aberrant reactive oxygen species (ROS ...
Hai-Yu Mo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Proteins and Genes Expressed by Methylophaga thiooxydans During Growth on Dimethylsulfide and Their Presence in Other Members of the Genus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Dimethylsulfide is a volatile organic sulfur compound that provides the largest input of biogenic sulfur from the oceans to the atmosphere, and thence back to land, constituting an important link in the global sulfur cycle.
Eileen Kröber, Hendrik Schäfer
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy