Results 161 to 170 of about 418,971 (241)

A latent TGF-β conjugated scaffold improves neocartilage development. [PDF]

Acta Biomater
Wang T, Peng Y, Huang BL, Budbazar E, Maldonado CC, Martin A, Layne MD, Murphy-Ullrich JE, Grinstaff MW, Albro MB.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Size‐Modulated Mesoderm‐Endoderm Divergence and Myocardial Cavitation in Micropatterned Cardioids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micropatterned cardioids, CRISPR‐engineered reporter hiPSCs, deep‐tissue imaging, and single‐cell RNA sequencing are integrated to model mesoderm‐endoderm co‐development. Heart‐foregut crosstalk promotes single large cavitation inside cardioids, resembling early heart chamber formation. ABSTRACT The human heart, originating from the splanchnic mesoderm,
Plansky Hoang, David W. McKellar, Andrew Kowalczewski, Nhu Y. Mai, Meng Chai, Xiaojun L. Lian, Yi Zheng, Jeffrey Amack, Nathan Tucker, Iwijn De Vlaminck, Huaxiao Yang, Benjamin D. Cosgrove, Zhen Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGF-β Signaling in the Pathophysiology of the Ovary: A Double-Edged Regulator. [PDF]

Biomolecules
Bertani N, Alteri A, Cacciottola L, D'Addato G, La Sala G, Lozanoska-Ochser B, Massimiani M, Parrella E, Reggio A, Russo E, Campolo F, Klinger FG.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hepatocyte PIEZO1 Negatively Regulates Lipogenesis and Ameliorates MASLD by Sensing Membrane Tension and Activating AMPK

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocytes are subjected to increased membrane tension along with lipid accumulation. Loss of PIEZO1 exacerbates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. Activation of PIEZO1 alleviates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. PIEZO1 negatively regulates de novo lipogenesis through activation of CaMKK2‐AMPK pathway. ABSTRACT Liver is a central organ for lipid
Hui Chen, Qimeng Wang, Ke Yang, Qinghai Lian, Xuyun Peng, Zhiyong Gong, Xinyi Zhao, Yong Wu, Tian Tao, Siqi Xu, Yifan Chen, Xiaoyan Tang, Jinghui Guo, Geyang Xu, Qi Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanostimulatory Cues Determine Intestinal Fibroblast Fate and Profibrotic Remodeling in a Physiodynamic Human Gut‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthy gut barrier shields underlying fibroblasts from luminal shear forces, illustrating that “good fences make good neighbors.” Barrier damage exposes fibroblasts to shear stress, inducing cell death and the emergence of stress‐adapted, profibrotic fibroblasts. Sustained shear exposure promotes the formation of stiff aggregates of mechanoadapative
Soyoun Min, Nam Than, Yong Cheol Shin, Elif G. Ertugral, Chandrasekhar R. Kothapalli, Olumuyiwa Awoniyi, Hyun Jung Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGF-β mediates epigenetic control of innate antiviral responses and SIV reservoir size. [PDF]

Nat Immunol
Ghneim K, Ten-Caten F, Santana AC, Latif MB, Diaz-Dinamarca DA, García-Salum T, Del Rio Estrada PM, Sohal P, Strongin Z, Harper J, Jean S, Wallace C, Balderas R, Lifson JD, Raghunathan G, Rimmer E, Pastuskovas CV, Wu G, Micci L, Martins Sieben LF, Lopes Gerum PC, Dos Santos J, Netea MG, van der Ven A, Silvestri G, Hazuda DJ, Gorman DM, Howell BJ, Sharma AA, Paiardini M, Soudeyns H, Pereira Ribeiro S, Sekaly RP.   +32 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CRP Deficiency Rescues Periodontitis‐Induced Hippocampal Neurogenesis Impairment by Suppressing OPC‐Derived BMP4 Signaling in Rats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic periodontitis elevates circulating CRP, which enters the hippocampus to upregulate BMP4 in oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), thereby impairing neurogenesis and inducing anxiety/depression‐like behaviors in rats. Counteracting this pathway, CRP deficiency helps confer functional resilience to OPCs.
Lingjie Li, Ping Deng, Siyu Hou, Xianbo Xia, Wei Zhao, Xingyu Zhu, Yang Zhang, Chao Wang, Ling Xu, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu, Ting He, Yu Qian, Jia Li, Bowei Ni, Xiaojie Xu, Huanbo Wang, Peng Wang, Guoqing Cao, Siqi Ying, Guangyu Ding, Rong Wang, Zenghui Gu, Wei Li, Zhentao Man, Houfeng Zheng, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhen Li, Qingjun Meng, Chao Zheng, Liu Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratum: IGFBP3 induced by the TGF-β/EGFRvIII transactivation contributes to the malignant phenotype of glioblastoma. [PDF]

iScience
Zhang X, Wang G, Gong Y, Zhao L, Song P, Zhang H, Zhang Y, Ju H, Wang X, Wang B, Ren H, Zhu X, Dong Y.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CircRNA CircMT‐RNR2 Safeguards Antioxidant Defense to Support Fibroblast Functions in Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CircMT‐RNR2 promotes wound healing by enhancing fibroblast proliferation, migration, contraction, and extracellular matrix (ECM) production. It sustains mitochondrial redox balance by stabilizing the antioxidant protein PRDX3, thereby reducing ROS‐induced damage. In diabetic foot ulcers, hypoxia, hyperglycemia, and reduced FGF2 and EGF expression lower
Guanglin Niu, Jennifer Geara, Yongjian Chen, Lihua Luo, Yanwei Xiao, Zhuang Liu, Margaux Gaborieau, Ling Pan, Edmund Loh, Dongqing Li, Pehr Sommar, Aoxue Wang, Xiaowei Zheng, Ning Xu Landén   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source