Results 71 to 80 of about 4,870,412 (256)

Investigation of Complement Activation and Cytokine Signatures in AQP4+ NMOSD, MOGAD, and MS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Aquaporin‐4‐IgG seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4+ NMOSD), myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease (MOGAD), and multiple sclerosis (MS) are pathophysiologically distinct neuroinflammatory disorders. Complement activation is a major mechanism of injury in AQP4+ NMOSD, whereas its role in
Angeliki G. Filippatou   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Th17 polarization of memory Th cells in early arthritis: the vasoactive intestinal peptide effect

open access: yes, 2015
Several studies in humans indicate the implication of Th17 cells in RA. Therapies targeting their pathogenicity, as well as their plasticity to the Th17/1 phenotype, could ameliorate the progression of the pathology.
Mellado, Mario   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Epinephrine Production in Th17 Cells and Experimental Autoimmune Encephalitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Epinephrine is a hormone secreted primarily by medullary cells of the adrenal glands which regulates permeability of blood–brain barrier (BBB). Recent studies showed signaling by epinephrine/epinephrine receptor in T cells is involved in autoimmune ...
Pinguang Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide maintains the non-pathogenic profile of human Th17-polarized cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The cytokine microenvironment modulates CD4 T cell differentiation causing the shift of naïve CD4 T cells into different cell subsets. This process is also regulated by modulators such as VIP, a neuropeptide with known immunomodulatory properties on CD4 ...
Carrión Caballo, Mar   +9 more
core   +1 more source

From Adult to Adolescent: Alignment in Clinical Trials and Outcomes in Axial Spondyloarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of chronic inflammatory diseases encompassing axial and peripheral forms, with up to 20% of patients developing symptoms before age 16. Despite this substantial pediatric burden, treatment options for juvenile‐onset SpA (JSpA), particularly those with axial disease (axJSpA), remain limited.
Pamela F. Weiss   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Androgen signaling restricts glutaminolysis to drive sex-specific Th17 metabolism in allergic airway inflammation

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
Female individuals have an increased prevalence of many Th17 cell–mediated diseases, including asthma. Androgen signaling decreases Th17 cell–mediated airway inflammation, and Th17 cells rely on glutaminolysis.
Nowrin U. Chowdhury   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prostaglandin receptor EP4 expression by Th17 cells is associated with high disease activity in ankylosing spondylitis

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2019
Background Th17 cells are involved in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). However, the mechanism underlying enhanced Th17 cell accumulation in AS remains unknown.
Charlotte Klasen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topically Delivered Treg‐Attracting Microparticle‐Hydrogel Composites Recruit Regulatory T Cells and Limit Cardiac Injury After Severe Ischemia

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
CCL22‐releasing PLGA microparticles (MP) suspended in topically applied hydrogels (HEART) establish a sustained chemokine gradient at the injured myocardium. HEART recruits CCR4+ regulatory T cells, reduces infarct size and graft fibrosis, and improves cardiac function.
Matthew A. Borrelli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD28-Dependent CTLA-4 Expression Fine-Tunes the Activation of Human Th17 Cells

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Previous work has demonstrated that Th17 memory cells but not Th1 cells are resistant to CD28/CTLA-4 blockade with CTLA-4 Ig, leading us to investigate the individual roles of the CD28 and CTLA-4 cosignaling pathways on Th1 versus Th17 cells. We
Scott M. Krummey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FOXO1 regulates Th17 cell-mediated hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
Background Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is considered as an effecting factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence. Th17/Treg cells are a pair of essential components in adaptive immune response in liver IRI, and forkhead box O1 ...
Haozhen Ren   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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