Results 61 to 70 of about 45,421 (286)

Estudi calorimètric del balanç energètic en l'obesitat genètica i nutricional de la rata [PDF]

, 1992
[cat] Aquest treball té com a objectiu principal l'estudi dels mecanismes de control del pes corporal, objectiu que es concreta en l'estudi de les causes bioquímiques i fisiològiques de l'obesitat.
Rafecas Jorba, Immaculada
core  

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latest advances in the regulatory genes of adipocyte thermogenesis

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
An energy imbalance cause obesity: more energy intake or less energy expenditure, or both. Obesity could be the origin of many metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Tao Nie, Jinli Lu, Hua Zhang, Liufeng Mao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wearable‐Derived Diurnal Alignment Between Physical Activity and Device Temperature Predicts Future Disease and Mortality Risk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable‐derived diurnal alignment between physical activity and device temperature, decomposed into 24 h coupling strength (M24), phase deviation (D24), and 12 h harmonic magnitude (M12), is examined in approximately 90,000 UK Biobank participants.
Han Chen, Jiahe Wei, Jonathan Cedernaes, Christian Benedict, Athanasios Tsanas, Zhi Cao, Xiao Tan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Raphe Pallidus and the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis Gate Seasonal Changes in Thermoregulation in the Hibernating Arctic Ground Squirrel (Urocitellus parryii)

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Thermoregulation is necessary to maintain energy homeostasis. The novel discovery of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in humans has increased research interests in better understanding BAT thermogenesis to restore energy balance in metabolic disorders.
Carla Frare, Carla Frare, Mackenzie E. Jenkins, Steven J. Soldin, Steven J. Soldin, Kelly L. Drew, Kelly L. Drew   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intermittent exposure to hypobaria and cold on the microarchitecture and morphofunctional profile of rat gastrocnemius muscle

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Intermittent hypobaric hypoxia (IHH) enhances oxygen transport, muscle metabolism, and cardiovascular health; however, the combined effects of hypobaria and cold are less well understood. Exposure to these stressful environmental factors, even intermittently, can affect skeletal muscle due to its plasticity, thereby altering its metabolic and ...
Garoa Santocildes, Teresa Pagès, Ginés Viscor, Joan Ramon Torrella   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signaling Pathways Regulating Thermogenesis [PDF]

, 2021
Obesity, an excess accumulation of white adipose tissue (WAT), has become a global epidemic and is associated with complex diseases, such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Tabuchi, Chihiro, Chihiro Tabuchi, Hei Sook Sul, Sul, Hei   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ginsenoside F1 administration promotes UCP1-dependent fat browning and ameliorates obesity-associated insulin resistance

Food Science and Human Wellness, 2023
Obesity-induced type 2 diabetes is mainly due to excessive free fatty acids leading to insulin resistance. Increasing thermogenesis is regarded as an effective strategy for hypolipidemia and hypoglycemia.
Yuhan Meng, Weili Li, Chenxing Hu, Si Chen, Haiyang Li, Feifei Bai, Lujuan Zheng, Ye Yuan, Yuying Fan, Yifa Zhou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐time biosensing of Parkinson's disease biomarkers via NIR‐activated upconversion nanoparticles

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the luminescence resonance energy transfer‐driven core‐shell‐shell UCNPs (cssUCNPs@Fluo4) nanoprobe for simultaneous monitoring of Ca²⁺‐temperature dynamics in Parkinson's disease models. Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with incompletely understood pathophysiology, necessitating ...
Jialin Liu, Nan Li, Yu Chen, Rui Pu, Wei Wei, Yunqi Lin, Lejing Li, Yao Lu, Jianhua Hao, Lihua Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fucoidan reinforce mitophagy in brown adipose tissue thermogenesis to protect against obesity

Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Background: Obesity is a global health issue, characterized by metabolic dysfunction. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays a crucial role in energy expenditure and thermogenesis.
Lizhi Peng, Ruiming Li, Weichang Xie, Ruting Zheng, Yuting Zeng, Jiaqi Liu, Qiaoling Kong, Jicai Lai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source