Results 61 to 70 of about 68,485 (306)

Real‐time biosensing of Parkinson's disease biomarkers via NIR‐activated upconversion nanoparticles

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the luminescence resonance energy transfer‐driven core‐shell‐shell UCNPs (cssUCNPs@Fluo4) nanoprobe for simultaneous monitoring of Ca²⁺‐temperature dynamics in Parkinson's disease models. Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with incompletely understood pathophysiology, necessitating ...
Jialin Liu, Nan Li, Yu Chen, Rui Pu, Wei Wei, Yunqi Lin, Lejing Li, Yao Lu, Jianhua Hao, Lihua Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet induced thermogenesis

Nutrition & Metabolism, 2004
Objective Daily energy expenditure consists of three components: basal metabolic rate, diet-induced thermogenesis and the energy cost of physical activity. Here, data on diet-induced thermogenesis are reviewed in relation to measuring conditions and
Westerterp KR
doaj  

Fucoidan reinforce mitophagy in brown adipose tissue thermogenesis to protect against obesity

Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Background: Obesity is a global health issue, characterized by metabolic dysfunction. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays a crucial role in energy expenditure and thermogenesis.
Lizhi Peng, Ruiming Li, Weichang Xie, Ruting Zheng, Yuting Zeng, Jiaqi Liu, Qiaoling Kong, Jicai Lai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human RSPO1 Mutation Represses Beige Adipocyte Thermogenesis and Contributes to Diet‐Induced Adiposity

Advanced Science, 2023
Recent genetic evidence has linked WNT downstream mutations to fat distribution. However, the roles of WNTs in human obesity remain unclear. Here, the authors screen all Wnt‐related paracrine factors in 1994 obese cases and 2161 controls using whole ...
Yingkai Sun, Juan Zhang, Jie Hong, Zhongyun Zhang, Peng Lu, Aibo Gao, Mengshan Ni, Zhiyin Zhang, Huanjie Yang, Juan Shen, Jieli Lu, Wenzhi Xue, Qianqian Lv, Yufang Bi, Yi Arial Zeng, Weiqiong Gu, Guang Ning, Weiqing Wang, Ruixin Liu, Jiqiu Wang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Bridging Hepatic and Cardiovascular Outcomes

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Endogenous GLP‐1 and exogenous GLP‐1 RAs activate GLP‐1R‐expressing vagal afferents in the portal vein, projecting to the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). This input engages brainstem–hypothalamic circuits that regulate metabolic homeostasis. Hypothalamic efferent vagal output to the liver suppresses lipogenesis, enhances triglyceride export, and ...
Gabriel Amorim Moreira Alves, Masatoki Teranishi, Rajendranandini Majumdar, Fazal Khan, Mohan Dodeja, Ana Claudia Teixeira de Castro Gonçalves Ortega, Marco Acerboni, Arosh S. Perera Molligoda Arachchige, Frank James   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold exposure induces lipid dynamics and thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue of goats

BMC Genomics, 2022
Background Adaptive thermogenesis by brown adipose tissue (BAT) is important to the maintenance of temperature in newborn mammals. Cold exposure activates gene expression and lipid metabolism to provide energy for BAT thermogenesis. However, knowledge of
Xin Liu, Jing Tang, Runan Zhang, Siyuan Zhan, Tao Zhong, Jiazhong Guo, Yan Wang, Jiaxue Cao, Li Li, Hongping Zhang, Linjie Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid hormones correlate with resting metabolic rate, not daily energy expenditure, in two charadriiform seabirds [PDF]

, 2013
K. Woo, M. Le Vaillant, T. van Nus, and especially A. Wesphal, J. Schultner and I. Dorresteijn, assisted with field work, often under unpleasant conditions. K. Wauthier was instrumental in wrestling the gamma counter into submission. P.
Anderson, W. Gary, Elliott, Kyle H., Gaston, Anthony J., Hare, James F., Hatch, Scott A., Palace, Vince, Speakman, John R., Welcker, Jorg   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The Liver as a Hub in Thermogenesis [PDF]

Cell Metabolism, 2017
Manipulating thermogenesis could increase energy expenditure and improve metabolism. Brown fat is a major site of nonshivering thermogenesis, but other tissues, notably muscle and liver, can contribute to cold adaptation. In this issue, Simcox et al.
openaire   +2 more sources

Water-Induced Thermogenesis [PDF]

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2003
Drinking lots of water is commonly espoused in weight loss regimens and is regarded as healthy; however, few systematic studies address this notion. In 14 healthy, normal-weight subjects (seven men and seven women), we assessed the effect of drinking 500 ml of water on energy expenditure and substrate oxidation rates by using whole-room indirect ...
Michael, Boschmann, Jochen, Steiniger, Uta, Hille, Jens, Tank, Frauke, Adams, Arya M, Sharma, Susanne, Klaus, Friedrich C, Luft, Jens, Jordan   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen, Nele M. Korten, Larissa Blischke, Clara Voelz, Cordian Beyer, Jochen Seitz, Stefanie Trinh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source