Results 61 to 70 of about 26,854 (254)

The Curious Case of CysE: Diversity and Distribution of Serine Acetyltransferases in Bacteria

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Serine acetyltransferase (CysE) is a member of the left‐handed β‐helix family of acetyltransferases that catalyze the rate limiting step in de novo cysteine biosynthesis. There are two isoforms of CysE that differ in length, with the shorter isoform lacking approximately 76 amino acids at the N‐terminus of the protein from the serine ...
Keely E. A. Oldham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant Photolyase-Thymine Alleviated UVB-Induced Photodamage in Mice by Repairing CPD Photoproducts and Ameliorating Oxidative Stress

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) are the main mutagenic DNA photoproducts caused by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation and represent the major cause of photoaging and skin carcinogenesis.
Zhaoyang Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of lysine and arginine biosynthesis revealed by substrate specificity of lysine biosynthetic enzymes in Thermus thermophilus

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Two enzymes from the Thermus thermophilus lysine biosynthetic pathway, LysZ and LysY, unexpectedly exhibit substrate promiscuity. They are able to recognize the LysW intermediates utilized by the ArgW‐mediated arginine route, even though the bacterium already possesses the canonical arginine biosynthetic pathway.
Wenyuan Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Key Role of Nanotechnology on Intratumoral Microbiome Modulation for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
The review provides a comprehensive analysis of microbiome‐mediated oncogenic mechanisms in various cancers, emphasizing the unique therapeutic strategies facilitated by nanotechnology. It aims to fill this gap by systematically reviewing nanotechnology‐driven strategies for microbiome elimination, with a focus on their ability to improve the cold TME ...
Yumei Gan, Yan Zhang, Xia Dong, Feng Lv
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Use of MutS and RecA for Suppression of Nonspecific Amplification during PCR

open access: yesJournal of Nucleic Acids, 2013
Thermus thermophilus MutS, a thermostable mismatch-recognizing protein, is utilized in PCR to suppress nonspecific amplification by preventing synthesis from mismatched primers. T.
Kenji Fukui, Seiki Kuramitsu
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory Factors for tRNA Modifications in Extreme- Thermophilic Bacterium Thermus thermophilus

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Thermus thermophilus is an extreme-thermophilic bacterium that can grow at a wide range of temperatures (50–83°C). To enable T. thermophilus to grow at high temperatures, several biomolecules including tRNA and tRNA modification enzymes show extreme heat-
Hiroyuki Hori
doaj   +1 more source

Snapshots of a protein folding intermediate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We have investigated the folding dynamics of Thermus thermophilus cytochrome c_(552) by time-resolved fluorescence energy transfer between the heme and each of seven site-specific fluorescent probes.
Bouley Ford, Nicole D.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Laccases from lactic acid bacteria show cuprous oxidase activity and capture Cu(II) and Ag(I) ions

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Several laccases derived from lactic acid bacteria (LAB) display specific structural features, such as two methionine residues at the entrance of the T1Cu center, and an extended C‐terminal end enriched in methionine and histidine. To investigate their functional roles, we engineered mutant variants of the laccase Pp4816 from Pediococcus ...
Raquel Gascó   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological properties and genome structure of the hyperthermophilic filamentous phage φOH3 which infects <i>Thermus thermophilu</i>s HB8

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
A filamentous bacteriophage, φOH3, was isolated from hot spring sediment in Obama hot spring in Japan with the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermus thermophilus HB8 as its host.
Yuko eNagayoshi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of vesicle-protected extracellular DNA to horizontal gene transfer in Thermus spp. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Highly efficient apparatus for natural competence and conjugation have been shown as the major contributors to horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in Thermus thermophilus.
Alba Blesa, José Berenguer
core   +1 more source

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