Results 71 to 80 of about 40,909 (278)
A two-domain elevator mechanism for sodium/proton antiport [PDF]
Sodium/proton (Na+/H+) antiporters, located at the plasma membrane in every cell, are vital for cell homeostasis1. In humans, their dysfunction has been linked to diseases, such as hypertension, heart failure and epilepsy, and they are well-established ...
A MacKerell+76 more
core +2 more sources
Mammalian Tolerance to Amino Acid Heterochirality
Organisms use amino acids predominantly in l‐configuration. On the other hand, a series of studies show that a variety of d‐amino acids also occur in mammals and amino acid homochirality is not complete. Mammals de novo synthesize most amino acids with l‐configuration, but serine and aspartate are converted from l‐ to d‐configuration by endogenous ...
Jumpei Sasabe+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mercury (Hg), one of the most toxic and widely distributed heavy metals, has a high affinity for thiol groups. Thiol groups reduce and sequester Hg. Therefore, low-molecular-weight (LMW) and protein thiols may be important cell components used in Hg ...
J. Norambuena+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The light response of CarHc protein‐based hydrogels can be alterted from photo‐weakening, to photo‐strengthening, or becoming light‐unresponsive depending on the added cofactors AdoCbl and Co2+. Under green light, CarHc tetramers disassembly weakens the hydrogel, while excess AdoCbl crosslinking poly‐histidine tags strengthens it.
Saskia Frank, Seraphine V. Wegner
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing Allosteric Inhibition in Thermus thermophilus Phosphofructokinase [PDF]
The coupling between the binding of the substrate Fru-6-P and the inhibitor phospho(enol)pyruvate (PEP) in phosphofructokinase (PFK) from the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus is much weaker than that seen in a PFK from Bacillus stearothermophilus.
Gregory D. Reinhart, Maria S. McGresham
openaire +3 more sources
Trehalose biosynthesis in Thermus thermophilus RQ-1: biochemical properties of the trehalose-6-phosphate synthase and trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase [PDF]
The genes for trehalose synthesis in Thermus thermophilus RQ-1, namely otsA [trehalose-phosphate synthase (TPS)], otsB [trehalose-phosphate phosphatase (TPP)], and treS [trehalose synthase (maltose converting) (TreS)] genes are structurally linked.
Alarico, Susana+2 more
core +1 more source
PGLN: A newly identified amino phosphoglycolipid species in Thermus thermophilus HB8
Thermus thermophilus has several minor lipid molecules with structures that have not been described yet. In this study, we identified a new lipid molecule in T.
Naoki Nemoto+4 more
doaj
Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) are the main mutagenic DNA photoproducts caused by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation and represent the major cause of photoaging and skin carcinogenesis.
Zhaoyang Wang+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantum simulations of the catalytic center (CuB) of cytochrome c oxidase, driving the electron transport system, revealed a crucial role of Val243 in modulation of ligand binding. Val243‐driven interaction facilitates hybridization between CO and Fe orbitals, thus highlighting Val243's impact on electronic structure and ligand dynamics.
Jiyoung Kang+2 more
wiley +1 more source
An extracellular polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase in Thermus thermophilus HB8
The thermophilic bacterium Thermus thermophilus HB8 has been characterized as a polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)-degrading microorganism since it grows efficiently and forms clear zones on agar plates containing PHB as sole carbon source. T. thermophilus extracellular PHB depolymerase was purified to homogeneity using an affinity chromatography protocol.
Papaneophytou, C.+2 more
openaire +4 more sources