Results 81 to 90 of about 89,035 (286)

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum CCFM1375 Mitigates Chronic Kidney Disease Progression via Gut Microbiota Modulation and Gut Barrier Restoration

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
(1) Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum CCFM1375 restored gut barrier integrity by upregulating ZO‐1/ZO‐2 and suppressing IL‐6/TNF‐α, thereby reducing serum LPS and improving creatinine/BUN levels. (2) Reshaped gut microbiota: enriched beneficial species (Faecalibaculum rodentium, Asaccharobacter celatus, Adlercreutzia equolifaciens) while suppressing
Hongchao Wang, Xinchen Lv, Yue Zhang, Jinlin Zhu, Jia Hua, Bin Liu, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Wei Chen, Wenwei Lu, Zhijian Zhang, Liang Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wernicke’s encephalopathy — from basic science to clinical practice. Part 1: Understanding the role of thiamine

Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology, 2020
Wernicke’s encephalopathy (WE) is an acute neuropsychiatric state. Untreated, WE can lead to coma or death, or progress to Korsakoff syndrome (KS) – a dementia characterized by irreversible loss of anterograde memory.
M. Ott, U. Werneke
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Review on Potentially Probiotic Yeasts From Traditional Fermented Products in Sub‐Saharan Africa for Sustainable Food Systems and Improved Health

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the potential of sub‐Saharan African fermented food products as sources of probiotic yeasts for improved food security and health. ABSTRACT Research on probiotic yeasts from fermented products in sub‐Saharan Africa was limited in the past, but there is currently a surge in investigative efforts in this field.
Lethiwe Lynett Mbuyane
wiley   +1 more source

Ascorbic acid, corticosteroids, and thiamine in sepsis: a review of the biologic rationale and the present state of clinical evaluation

Critical Care, 2018
The combination of thiamine, ascorbic acid, and hydrocortisone has recently emerged as a potential adjunctive therapy to antibiotics, infectious source control, and supportive care for patients with sepsis and septic shock.
A. Moskowitz, L. Andersen, David T. Huang, K. Berg, A. Grossestreuer, P. Marik, R. Sherwin, P. Hou, L. Becker, M. Cocchi, P. Doshi, Jonathan Gong, Ayan Sen, M. Donnino   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: Dancing to different drums in cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Mechanisms governing the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) are markedly modified in cancer cells compared to normal cells. PDC activity in normal cells is controlled by the reversible phosphorylation of three serine residues by dedicated kinases and phosphatases.
Mulchand S. Patel, Todd C. Rideout
wiley   +1 more source

FIGO good practice recommendations on anemia in pregnancy, to reduce the incidence and impact of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH)

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Anemia affects 32 million pregnant women globally, contributing annually to more than 115 000 maternal deaths and 591 000 perinatal deaths worldwide. Low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs) bear the highest burden of anemia in pregnancy, with nearly 50% of affected pregnant women. It is now 2025, which is WHO's target year for a 50% reduction
Akaninyene E. Ubom, Ferdousi Begum, Diana Ramasauskaite, Albaro J. Nieto‐Calvache, Monica Oguttu, Inês Nunes, Zechariah J. Malel, Jolly Beyeza‐Kashesya, Alison Wright, on behalf of the FIGO Committee on Childbirth and Postpartum Hemorrhage   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamine-responsive acute severe pulmonary hypertension in exclusively breastfeeding infants: a prospective observational study

Archives of Disease in Childhood, 2020
Objectives Severe pulmonary hypertension (PH) causing right heart failure can occur due to thiamine deficiency in exclusively breastfeeding infants.
Usha M K Sastry, J. M, R. Kumar, Santu Ghosh, Bharath A P, Anand Subramanian, A. Managuli, M. Gangadhara, C. Manjunath   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Yield, Evapotranspiration, Production Functions, Crop Coefficients, Water Productivity and Soil‐Water Extraction of Three Watermelon Varieties

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While watermelon is an important commodity in the United States and worldwide, some of the fundamental watermelon productivity indices (crop evapotranspiration [ETc], transpiration [Tr], evaporation [E], ET‐yield production functions [ETYPF], basal crop coefficients [Kcb], crop water productivity [CWP], soil‐water extraction [SWE]) have not ...
Suat Irmak
wiley   +1 more source

Pre-analytical challenges from adsorptive losses associated with thiamine analysis

Scientific Reports
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential vitamin serving in its diphosphate form as a cofactor for enzymes in the citric acid cycle and pentose-phosphate pathways.
Katie A. Edwards, Eileen A. Randall, Patricia C. Wolfe, Clifford E. Kraft, Esther R. Angert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability and Heritability of Thiamine Pharmacokinetics With Focus on OCT1 Effects on Membrane Transport and Pharmacokinetics in Humans

Clinical pharmacology and therapy, 2020
Thiamine is substrate of the hepatic uptake transporter organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1), and pathological lipid metabolism was associated with OCT1‐dependent thiamine transport.
Ole Jensen, J. Matthaei, Felix G. Blome, M. Schwab, M. Tzvetkov, J. Brockmöller   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source