Results 81 to 90 of about 36,745 (354)

Cerebral Acetylcholine in Thiamine Deficiency

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1970
SummaryThis study assesses the hypothesis that severe thiamine deficiency may lead to a depletion of cerebral ACh, which, in turn, may be responsible for the cerebral dysfunction seen in this condi...
D. Chen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum CCFM1375 Mitigates Chronic Kidney Disease Progression via Gut Microbiota Modulation and Gut Barrier Restoration

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
(1) Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum CCFM1375 restored gut barrier integrity by upregulating ZO‐1/ZO‐2 and suppressing IL‐6/TNF‐α, thereby reducing serum LPS and improving creatinine/BUN levels. (2) Reshaped gut microbiota: enriched beneficial species (Faecalibaculum rodentium, Asaccharobacter celatus, Adlercreutzia equolifaciens) while suppressing
Hongchao Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamin deficiency and brain disorders [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Research Reviews, 2003
AbstractThiamin plays a key role in the maintenance of brain function. Thiamin diphosphate is cofactor for several enzymes involved in glucose metabolism whereas thiamin triphosphate has distinct properties at the neuronal membrane. Thiamin metabolism in the brain is compartmented between neurons and neighbouring glial cells.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Review on Potentially Probiotic Yeasts From Traditional Fermented Products in Sub‐Saharan Africa for Sustainable Food Systems and Improved Health

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the potential of sub‐Saharan African fermented food products as sources of probiotic yeasts for improved food security and health. ABSTRACT Research on probiotic yeasts from fermented products in sub‐Saharan Africa was limited in the past, but there is currently a surge in investigative efforts in this field.
Lethiwe Lynett Mbuyane
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of thiamine status and its association with clinical parameters in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
ObjectiveThiamine deficiency is a common complication in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (HD). The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to assess the prevalence of thiamine deficiency in HD patients and its
Bo Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Aspects of Genetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1954
A considerable amount of evidence indicates that desoxyribonucleic acid is capable of duplicating itself, a property also possessed by genes. (By a self-duplicating material, we mean one which plays some essential role in its own production.) Watson ...
Horowitz, N. H., Owen, Ray D.
core   +1 more source

Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: Dancing to different drums in cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Mechanisms governing the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) are markedly modified in cancer cells compared to normal cells. PDC activity in normal cells is controlled by the reversible phosphorylation of three serine residues by dedicated kinases and phosphatases.
Mulchand S. Patel, Todd C. Rideout
wiley   +1 more source

Associative learning and thiamine based flavor preference [PDF]

open access: yes
The current experiment explored the extent to which thiamine deficiency at the time of conditioning is important as well as the importance of thiamine deficiency at the time of testing. This experiment controlled for previous experiments' flaws.
Richardson, Rachel Anne
core  

FIGO good practice recommendations on anemia in pregnancy, to reduce the incidence and impact of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Anemia affects 32 million pregnant women globally, contributing annually to more than 115 000 maternal deaths and 591 000 perinatal deaths worldwide. Low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs) bear the highest burden of anemia in pregnancy, with nearly 50% of affected pregnant women. It is now 2025, which is WHO's target year for a 50% reduction
Akaninyene E. Ubom   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced brain mammillary body volumes and memory deficits in adolescents who have undergone the Fontan procedure. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundAdolescents with single ventricle heart disease (SVHD) who have undergone the Fontan procedure show cognitive/memory deficits. Mammillary bodies are key brain sites that regulate memory; however, their integrity in SVHD is unclear. We evaluated
Cabrera-Mino, Cristina   +8 more
core  

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