Results 11 to 20 of about 198,692 (251)
Evolutionarily Conserved Role of Thioredoxin Systems in Determining Longevity
Thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase are evolutionarily conserved antioxidant enzymes that protect organisms from oxidative stress. These proteins also play roles in redox signaling and can act as a redox-independent cellular chaperone.
Jeremy M Van Raamsdonk +1 more
exaly +3 more sources
The over expression of thioredoxin during malignancies [PDF]
Thioredoxin system comprised of thiorexin and NADPH dependent thiorexin reductase, is responsible for redox regulation of cells by controlling the apoptosis, proliferation and other vital processes of cells.
Shahaboddin Shabani +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
JS-K, a nitric oxide prodrug, has enhanced cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells with knockdown of thioredoxin reductase 1. [PDF]
The selenoenzyme thioredoxin reductase 1 has a complex role relating to cell growth. It is induced as a component of the cellular response to potentially mutagenic oxidants, but also appears to provide growth advantages to transformed cells by inhibiting
Kornelia Edes +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Fluorogenic probes for thioredoxin reductase activity
The thioredoxin system is vital in maintaining the cellular redox state and is implicated in various cancers and other diseases. It comprises of thioredoxin reductase, thioredoxin and NADPH.
Tendai J. Mafireyi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Cellular Thioredoxin-1/Thioredoxin Reductase-1 Driven Oxidoreduction Represents a Chemotherapeutic Target for HIV-1 Entry Inhibition. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:The entry of HIV into its host cell is an interesting target for chemotherapeutic intervention in the life-cycle of the virus. During entry, reduction of disulfide bridges in the viral envelope glycoprotein gp120 by cellular oxidoreductases is
Kathrin Reiser +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Tissue Distribution and Activity of Thioredoxin Reductase in Pancreatic Carcinoma [PDF]
Background: Thioredoxin, NADPH, and thioredoxin reductase form the thioredoxinsystem which exists in all living cells. Oxidants have a major role in cancer pathogenesis;therefore, it is necessary to study the role of redox-active compounds such as ...
Faezeh Sadrabadi Haghighi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessment of salivary thioredoxin levels in oral lichen planus and oral squamous cell carcinoma
Objective Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic mucocutaneous inflammatory disease, which is considered as a potentially malignant condition and could transformed into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
Maryam Amirchaghmaghi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background and Objectives The redox-regulatory protein thioredoxin has several functions including transcriptional regulation, and antioxidant, cytokine, and chemokine activities.
Eva Bäckman +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Redox Regulation by Thioredoxin and Thioredoxin‐Binding Proteins [PDF]
AbstractRecent works have shown the importance of reduction/oxidation (redox) regulation in various biological phenomena. Thioredoxin is a 12‐kDa protein with redox‐active dithiol in the active site ‐Cys‐Gly‐Pro‐Cys‐ and constitutes a major thiol reducing system, the thioredoxin system.
A, Nishiyama +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Although current chemotherapy using bortezomib (Velcade) against multiple myeloma in adults has achieved significant responses and even remission, a majority of patients will develop acquired resistance to bortezomib.
Zhihong Zheng +7 more
doaj +1 more source

