Oxidative Stress and DNA Epigenetic Modifications in Cancer: Mechanisms and Targeted Therapeutics
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulate DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), ten‐eleven translocation family proteins (TETs) and their cofactors, reshaping 5‐methylcytosine (5mC)/5‐hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC)/5‐formylcytosine (5fC) landscapes and gene expression in cancer cells. In turn, epigenetic control of antioxidant and metabolic pathways feeds back on
Xishan Yang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeted Redox Regulation α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex for the Treatment of Human Diseases. [PDF]
Mailloux RJ.
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Oxidative Stress in the Tumor Immune Microenvironment: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives
Oxidative stress is involved in several key processes in cancer, including redox regulation, DNA damage, post‐translational modifications, transcriptional regulation, epigenetic modifications, metabolic reprogramming, cell death, and immune modulation. These mechanisms collectively influence tumor progression, immune evasion, and therapeutic responses,
Zhen Wang +14 more
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New role for thioredoxins in plants: Implication of TRXo1 in protein depersulfidation. [PDF]
De Brasi-Velasco S +5 more
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Dysregulated Lipid Metabolism in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies
Dysregulated lipid metabolism facilitates hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development, progression, immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) formation, and therapeutic resistance. Notably, the patterns of lipid metabolism vary significantly among different types of HCC driven by various etiologies.
Yi Yi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of Different Enzymes in H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Neutralization and Cellular Radioresistance, Estimated by Mathematical Modeling. [PDF]
Ciesielska S +3 more
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Abstract The conceptualization of mitochondria, previously restricted to their function as cellular ‘powerhouses’, has evolved to recognize their function as central coordinating hubs for the orchestration of cancer cell metabolism, signaling, and fate determination.
Woo Hyun Park
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Thioredoxin System in Insects: Uncovering the Roles of Thioredoxins and Thioredoxin Reductase beyond the Antioxidant Defences. [PDF]
Gřešková A, Petřivalský M.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Primary brain tumors are life‐threatening diseases. Glioblastoma is the most aggressive type with a poor prognosis. Medulloblastoma is the most common pediatric brain tumor. While surgical treatments often result in recurrences owing to the complex nature of the tumor microenvironment, conventional treatments lower the quality of life of ...
Ilkay Irem Ozbek +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Use of biomolecular emulator for characterizing flexible proteins by small‐angle x‐ray scattering
Abstract Flexible proteins populate heterogeneous conformational ensembles that are essential for their function. Small‐angle x‐ray scattering (SAXS) is widely used to study protein structure in solution and to characterize conformational heterogeneity.
Yoni Haitin, Bar Manori, Moshe Giladi
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