Results 41 to 50 of about 8,012 (300)

The Phosphofructokinase Isoform AtPFK5 Is a Novel Target of Plastidic Thioredoxin-f-Dependent Redox Regulation

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
The chloroplast primary metabolism is of central importance for plant growth and performance. Therefore, it is tightly regulated in order to adequately respond to multiple environmental conditions.
Natalia Hess   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chaperone properties of Escherichia coli thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2003
Thioredoxin, thioredoxin reductase and NADPH form the thioredoxin system and are the major cellular protein disulphide reductase. We report here that Escherichia coli thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase interact with unfolded and denatured proteins, in a manner similar to that of molecular chaperones that are involved in protein folding and protein ...
Renée, Kern   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plant thioredoxins: the multiplicity conundrum

open access: yes, 2002
The original publication can be found at www.springerlink.comThioredoxins are small proteins distinguished by the presence of a conserved dicysteine active site.
Juttner, J., Baumann, U.
core   +1 more source

Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems as Potential Targets for the Development of New Treatments in Friedreich’s Ataxia

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
The thioredoxin family consists of a small group of redox proteins present in all organisms and composed of thioredoxins (TRXs), glutaredoxins (GLRXs) and peroxiredoxins (PRDXs) which are found in the extracellular fluid, the cytoplasm, the mitochondria ...
Marta Seco-Cervera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thioredoxins of a parasitic nematode: Comparison of the 16- and 12-kDA thioredoxins from Haemonchus contortus

open access: yes, 2008
Thioredoxins are a family of small proteins conserved through evolution, which are essential for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis. The "classic" thioredoxin, identified in most species, is a 12-kDa protein with a Cys-Pro-Gly-Cys (CPGC) active site.
Hudson, AL   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of transient scrotal hyperthermia on sperm parameters, seminal plasma biochemical markers, and oxidative stress in men

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
In this experimental prospective study, we aimed to analyze the effect of transient scrotal hyperthermia on the male reproductive organs, from the perspective of sperm parameters, semen plasma biochemical markers, and oxidative stress, to evaluate ...
Meng Rao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal structures of two functionally different thioredoxins in spinach chloroplasts

open access: yes, 2000
International audienceThioredoxins are small ubiquitous proteins which act as general protein disulfide reductases in living cells. Chloroplasts contain two distinct thioredoxins ( f and m) with different phylogenetic origin.
Schürmann, Peter   +8 more
core   +1 more source

PIEZO1 is Required for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Progression and Leukemia Stem Cell Maintenance via HIF1A‐SLC7A11 Axis‐Mediated Ferroptosis Defense

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the mechanosensor PIEZO1 as a key factor in promoting acute myeloid leukemia progression and uncovers a ferroptosis defense system mediated by PIEZO1‐HIF1A‐SLC7A11 axis that is essential for leukemia stem cell maintenance. This ferroptotic defense system may represent a unique vulnerability for leukemia stem cells, providing a ...
Tiantian Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning of thioredoxin h reductase and characterization of the thioredoxin reductase–thioredoxin h system from wheat [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2002
Thioredoxins h are ubiquitous proteins reduced by NADPH— thioredoxin reductase (NTR). They are able to reduce disulphides in target proteins. In monocots, thioredoxins h accumulate at high level in seeds and show a predominant localization in the nucleus of seed cells.
Pérez Ruiz, Juan Manuel   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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