Results 1 to 10 of about 350,350 (199)

Strengths of social ties modulate brain computations for third-party punishment [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports, 2023
Costly punishment of social norm transgressors by third-parties has been considered as a decisive stage in the evolution of human cooperation. An important facet of social relationship knowledge concerns the strength of the social ties between ...
Zixuan Tang   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The motivational basis of third-party punishment in children. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
People willingly accept personal costs to sanction norm violations even if they are not personally affected by the wrongdoing and even if their sanctioning yields no immediate benefits-a behavior known as third-party punishment.
Mathias Twardawski, Benjamin E Hilbig
doaj   +6 more sources

Third-party punishment-like behavior in a rat model [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Third-party punishment (TPP) is an altruistic behavior or sense willing to punish transgressors as a third party not directly involved in the transgression.
Kanta Mikami   +13 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Enactment of third-party punishment by four-year-olds [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2012
When prompted, preschoolers advocate punishment for moral transgressions against third parties, but little is known about whether and how they might act out such punishment.
Ben eKenward, Therese eÖsth
doaj   +6 more sources

Sex, attractiveness, and third-party punishment in fairness consideration. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Social evaluation of others is often influenced by the physical attractiveness of the person being judged, leading to either a beauty premium or penalty depending on the circumstances.
Jia Li, Xiaolin Zhou
doaj   +5 more sources

Third-party punishment by preverbal infants. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Hum Behav, 2022
AbstractThird-party punishment of antisocial others is unique to humans and seems to be universal across cultures. However, its emergence in ontogeny remains unknown. We developed a participatory cognitive paradigm using gaze-contingency techniques, in which infants can use their gaze to affect agents displayed on a monitor.
Kanakogi Y   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

“Watching Eyes” Triggers Third-Party Punishment: The Role of Emotion Within the Eyes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Third-party punishment refers to a behavioral phenomenon whereby people punish wrongdoers even if their sanction incurs personal costs but yields no direct benefits.
Mingping Li   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The source of punishment matters: Third-party punishment restrains observers from selfish behaviors better than does second-party punishment by shaping norm perceptions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Punishment aims to deter individuals' selfish behaviors, but it can occasionally backfire. Some scholars have proposed promoting prosocial behaviors using punishment that communicates positive social norms because it provides additional motivation ...
Hezhi Chen, Zhijia Zeng, Jianhong Ma
doaj   +2 more sources

Both loved and feared: third party punishers are viewed as formidable and likeable, but these reputational benefits may only be open to dominant individuals. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Third party punishment can be evolutionarily stable if there is heterogeneity in the cost of punishment or if punishers receive a reputational benefit from their actions.
David S Gordon   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

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