Results 21 to 30 of about 349,569 (261)

Pharmaceutical enterprises integrity supervision strategy when considering rent-seeking behavior and government reward and punishment mechanism. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
The integrity of pharmaceutical enterprises is crucial to public health, social stability, and national security, consistently garnering attention from both the government and society.
Yanhua Chen, Lilong Zhu
doaj   +2 more sources

No third-party punishment in chimpanzees. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2012
Punishment can help maintain cooperation by deterring free-riding and cheating. Of particular importance in large-scale human societies is third-party punishment in which individuals punish a transgressor or norm violator even when they themselves are not affected.
Riedl K, Jensen K, Call J, Tomasello M.
europepmc   +7 more sources

Commentary: Parsing the Behavioral and Brain Mechanisms of Third-Party Punishment [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Anne-Marie Nußberger   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Third-party punishment following observed social rejection. [PDF]

open access: yesEmotion, 2020
Humans routinely punish others for violating social norms. This behavior is referred to as third-party punishment. Much of the research on this topic has been done in the context of group cooperation and unjust economic interactions. However, little is known about punishment in response to other types of more personal transgressions.
Stephanie J. Dimitroff   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Publisher Correction: Third-party punishment-like behavior in a rat model [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Kanta Mikami   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Third Party Punishment and Social Norms [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2004
We examine the characteristics and relative strength of third-party sanctions in a series of experiments. We hypothesize that egalitarian distribution norms and cooperation norms apply in our experiments, and that third parties, whose economic payoff is unaffected by the norm violation, may be willing to enforce these norms although the enforcement is ...
Fehr, Ernst, Fischbacher, Urs
openaire   +4 more sources

Punishers Benefit From Third-Party Punishment in Fish [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2010
In cleaner fish, punishment of foraging partners who cheat a client benefits punishers by increasing future cooperation.
Raihani, Nichola J.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gratitude increases third-party punishment

open access: yesCognition and Emotion, 2018
Third-party punishment occurs when a perpetrator of a transgression is punished by another person who was not directly affected by the transgression (i.e., a third-party). Given gratitude’s demonstrated ability to enhance both cooperation and the value people place on future-rewards, its capacity to increase third-party punishment was investigated.
Jonathan Vayness   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Third-party punishment promotes fairness in children

open access: yesDevelopmental Psychology, 2021
Third-party punishment can promote fair behavior. However, the mechanisms by which this happens are unclear. Third-party punishment may increase fair behavior by providing direct feedback, helping shape the behavior of those punished, or through an influence on reputation, by encouraging the transgressor to behave appropriately before a third-party ...
Justin W. Martin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Social Value Orientation Moderated the Effect of Acute Stress on Individuals’ Prosocial Behaviors

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Acute stress is believed to lead to prosocial behaviors via a “tend-and-befriend” pattern of stress response. However, the results of the effect of acute stress on prosocial behavior are inconsistent.
Liuhua Ying   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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