Results 1 to 10 of about 288,536 (240)

Mathematical modeling to understand the role of bivalent thrombin-fibrin binding during polymerization.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2022
Thrombin is an enzyme produced during blood coagulation that is crucial to the formation of a stable clot. Thrombin cleaves soluble fibrinogen into fibrin, which polymerizes and forms an insoluble, stabilizing gel around the growing clot.
Michael A Kelley, Karin Leiderman
doaj   +2 more sources

RhoA GTPase switch controls Cx43-hemichannel activity through the contractile system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
ATP-dependent paracrine signaling, mediated via the release of ATP through plasma membrane-embedded hemichannels of the connexin family, coordinates a synchronized response between neighboring cells.
Bultynck, Geert   +7 more
core   +18 more sources

Thrombin induces ACSL4-dependent ferroptosis during cerebral ischemia/reperfusion

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022
Ischemic stroke represents a significant danger to human beings, especially the elderly. Interventions are only available to remove the clot, and the mechanism of neuronal death during ischemic stroke is still in debate.
Qing-zhang Tuo   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Paradigm of biased PAR1 (protease-activated receptor-1) activation and inhibition in endothelial cells dissected by phosphoproteomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Thrombin is the key serine protease of the coagulation cascade and mediates cellular responses by activation of PARs (protease-activated receptors). The predominant thrombin receptor is PAR1, and in endothelial cells (ECs), thrombin dynamically regulates
Hoogendijk, Arie J.   +7 more
core   +14 more sources

Purification and characterization of thrombin from camel plasma: interaction with camel tick salivary gland thrombin inhibitor

open access: yesJournal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2023
Background Thrombin is the most important enzyme in the hemostatic process by permitting rapid and localized coagulation in case of tissue damage. Camel thrombin is the natural and proper target enzyme for the previously purified camel tick salivary ...
Mahmoud A. Ibrahim, Hassan M. M. Masoud
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and behavior of human α-thrombin upon ligand recognition: thermodynamic and molecular dynamics studies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Thrombin is a serine proteinase that plays a fundamental role in coagulation. In this study, we address the effects of ligand site recognition by alpha-thrombin on conformation and energetics in solution.
Vivian de Almeira Silva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-dependent thrombin generation predicts 30-day mortality and symptomatic thromboembolism after multiple trauma

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) is a risk factor for death and is associated with deviations in thrombin generation. TIC prevalence and thrombin levels increase with age.
Maj Lesbo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bivalirudin Attenuates Thrombin-Induced Endothelial Hyperpermeability via S1P/S1PR2 Category: Original Articles

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Aims: To explore the role of the Sphingosine 1-Phosphate (S1P)/Receptor2 (S1PR2) pathway in thrombin-induced hyperpermeability (TIP) and to test whether bivalirudin can reverse TIP via the S1P-S1PRs pathway.Methods and Results: Using western blot, we ...
Haowen Ye   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thrombin regulates the ability of Schwann cells to support neuritogenesis and to maintain the integrity of the nodes of Ranvier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Schwann cells (SC) are characterized by a remarkable plasticity that enables them to promptly respond to nerve injury promoting axonal regeneration. In peripheral nerves after damage SC convert to a repair-promoting phenotype activating a sequence of ...
Ciraci, Viviana   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Impact of hormone-associated resistance to activated protein C on the thrombotic potential of oral contraceptives: a prospective observational study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The increased thrombotic risk of oral contraceptives (OC) has been attributed to various alterations of the hemostatic system, including acquired resistance to activated protein C (APC).
Heiko Rühl   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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