Results 41 to 50 of about 55,663 (276)

Chloroplast Ca2+ Fluxes into and across Thylakoids Revealed by Thylakoid-Targeted Aequorin Probes [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2018
Chloroplasts require a fine-tuned control of their internal Ca2+ concentration, which is crucial for many aspects of photosynthesis and for other chloroplast-localized processes. Increasing evidence suggests that calcium regulation within chloroplasts also may influence Ca2+ signaling pathways in the cytosol.
Simone Sello   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biomaterial design strategies for enhancing mitochondrial transplantation therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Biomaterials to facilitate mitochondrial transplantation therapy: biomaterials as barriers to protect mitochondria from pathophysiological microenvironments, like osmotic stress caused by the excessive concentration of calcium ion, reactive oxygen species, and advanced glycation end products; biomaterials integrating with biochemical cues to improve ...
Shaoyang Kang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication of Thylakoid Membrane-Based Photo-Bioelectrochemical Bioanode for Self-Powered Light-Driven Electronics

open access: yesEnergies
The transition toward sustainable and decentralized energy solutions necessitates the development of innovative bioelectronic systems capable of harvesting and converting renewable energy.
Amit Sarode, Gymama Slaughter
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Targeting Into the Thylakoid Membrane Through Different Pathways

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
In higher plants, chloroplasts are essential semi-autonomous organelles with complex compartments. As part of these sub-organellar compartments, the sheet-like thylakoid membranes contain abundant light-absorbing chlorophylls bound to the light ...
Dan Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Application of Carbon Dots in Crops for Sustainable Agriculture

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
Carbon dots serve as versatile nanoagents across the crop life cycle. They promote plant growth and photosynthesis, enhance resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses, aid in postharvest preservation, and enable sensitive detection of contaminants.
Xue Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Proteotoxic Stress Responses Triggered by the Perturbed Thylakoid Proteostasis in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Here, we explored heat dependent thylakoid FtsH protease substrates and investigated proteotoxicity induced by thermal damage and processive protease dysfunction on the thylakoid membrane.
Kenji Nishimura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen-evolving diatom thylakoid membranes

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 1998
Two protocols were developed that yielded purified oxygen-evolving thylakoid membranes from the diatom Cylindrotheca fusiformis. One protocol employed sonication, while the second involved French press lysis of protoplasts formed by brief culture of cells in a cation-depleted medium.
Martinson, Tracey A.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An All‐in‐One Lignin‐Based Artificial Thylakoid Nanovesicle Via In‐Situ Confined Growth Strategy for High‐Efficient and Selectivity CO2 Photoreduction

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
The low light/CO2 capture and slow dynamic transfer of photogenerated electrons hamper photocatalysts’ high activity and selectivity. Inspired by the chloroplast's photosynthesis mechanism, an all‐in‐one lignin‐based artificial thylakoid nanovesicle (AiO‐L‐ATN) is constructed using a confined growth strategy of lignin molecules. The performance of such
Hang Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton gradients and proton-dependent transport processes in the chloroplast

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Proton gradients are fundamental to chloroplast function. Across thylakoid membranes, the light induced proton gradient is essential for ATP synthesis.
Ricarda eHöhner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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