Results 61 to 70 of about 10,319 (186)

Emollient Formulations and Skin Barrier Practices in the Context of Eczema and Food Allergy Prevention

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The skin is far from a passive shield; it functions as a dynamic “living barrier” whose structural and immunological integrity is paramount in preventing atopic dermatitis (AD) and the subsequent progression of the atopic march toward food allergy (FA).
Klaudia Ryczaj, Donald Y. M. Leung, Carina Venter, Barbara Sozańska, Helen A. Brough   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune stimulus exposure as a trigger for the development of chronic pruritus and circulating blood type 2 inflammationCapsule Summary

JAAD International
Background: Chronic pruritus (CP) is a poorly characterized condition associated with intense pruritus without a primary skin eruption. This condition tends to emerge more commonly in older adults, and there is limited research on triggering factors ...
Jaya Manjunath, BS, Viviane Liao, BS, Anusha Kambala, BS, Aaron Bao, BA, Alexander L. Kollhoff, MD, Emily Z. Ma, BS, Brenda Umenita Imo, MS, Hannah Cornman, BS, Sriya V. Reddy, BS, Kevin K. Lee, BS, Weiying Lu, BS, Selina M. Yossef, BA, Madan M. Kwatra, PhD, Shawn G. Kwatra, MD   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remission in Global Airway Diseases: EUFOREA Consensus Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The therapeutic goal in chronic airway diseases is shifting from symptom control to disease remission. Disease‐modifying therapies, including biologics and allergen immunotherapy, have made remission achievable in patients with severe asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), or allergic rhinitis (AR).
J. Christian Virchow, Xander Bertels, Vibeke Backer, Benjamin S. Bleier, Marco Caminati, Diego M. Conti, Eugenio De Corso, Mina Gaga, Valerie J. Lund, Corrado Pelaia, Anju T. Peters, Glenis K. Scadding, Martin Wagenmann, Riyad O. Al‐Lehebi, Guy G. Brusselle, Philippe Gevaert, Liam G. Heaney, Stella E. Lee, Florence Schleich, Frederik Trinkmann, Peter W. Hellings, Wytske J. Fokkens, Paola Rogliani   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota Signatures in Early Life and Their Association With Food Allergy: A Systematic Review

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergy (FA) is increasing worldwide, and early life may be a critical window for immune training. We systematically reviewed observational human studies linking early‐life microbiota (infant, maternal, environmental, or extraintestinal) profiled using culture‐based and/or culture‐independent methods (including sequencing‐based approaches)
Eduard Flores Ventura, Jeremy Corriger, Hélène Omer, Marie Bodinier, Dirk Haller, Tomer Hertz, Martin Larsen, Maria Carmen Collado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basophils in Immunity: Activation Pathways, Roles in Allergy and AllergoOncology and Application of the Basophil Activation Test

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basophils, the least abundant leukocytes, are increasingly recognised as potent immunomodulators. Upon activation, they rapidly release preformed granule‐associated mediators including histamine and lipid mediators such as LTC4, while cytokine production occurs over a longer timescale, contributing to downstream immune responses.
Jitesh Chauhan, Sofia Vlasova, Alicia Chenoweth, Debra H. Josephs, Heather J. Bax, Sophia N. Karagiannis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin: master switch for allergic inflammation [PDF]

The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2006
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an interleukin (IL) 7–like cytokine that triggers dendritic cell–mediated T helper (Th)2 inflammatory responses. TSLP is highly expressed by keratinocytes in skin lesions of patients with atopic dermatitis and is associated with dendritic cell activation in situ, suggesting that TSLP might be a master switch for ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Serum‐Proteomic Profiling Reveals Distinct Atopic Dermatitis Severity‐Linked Signatures

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study aimed to identify a set of serum biomarkers that robustly distinguish prespecified severe from mild atopic dermatitis groups. Serum proteomic profiling distinguishes severe from mild atopic dermatitis, revealing an epithelial enriched severity footprint linked to LDH‐associated tissue injury and Th2/Th22 inflammation.
Jag S. Lally, Takeshi Yoshida, Shan Gao, Xueya Cai, Donald Y. M. Leung, Lisa A. Beck, Anna De Benedetto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifactorial Causes and Consequences of TLSP Production, Function, and Release in the Asthmatic Airway

Biomolecules
Disruption of the airway epithelium triggers a defensive immune response that begins with the production and release of alarmin cytokines. These epithelial-derived alarmin cytokines, including thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), are produced in response
Danica L. Brister, Hafsa Omer, Christiane E. Whetstone, Maral Ranjbar, Gail M. Gauvreau   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin tissue expression and serum level of thymic stromal lymphopoietin in patients with psoriasis vulgaris

Dermatology Reports, 2019
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is known to be associated with allergic diseases. It is also suggested that TSLP has a role in autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis; however, the associated pathways remain unknown.
Oki Suwarsa, Hartati Purbo Dharmadji, Endang Sutedja, Lengga Herlina, Putri Reno Sori, Reti Hindritiani, Reiva Farah Dwiyana, Hendra Gunawan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of a Bax inhibitor‐1/TMBIM6 antagonist (BIA) and its analogues in Aspergillus fumigatus‐induced asthma via dual targeting of AKT and epithelial‐derived inflammatory cytokines

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) exposure causes of severe allergic asthma, characterized by airway inflammation and epithelial dysfunction. TMBIM6 (Bax inhibitor‐1) has been implicated in airway epithelial stress responses and AKT signalling.
Young‐Jin Yu, Ahsan Ullah, Jisun Kim, Mehedi Hasan Bappi, Yerim Heo, Jin Hee Ahn, Hyun‐Kyoung Kim, Han‐Jung Chae   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source