Results 71 to 80 of about 62,555 (239)
Tumour Cell Size Control and Its Impact on Tumour Cell Function
The regulatory mechanism of the size of tumour cells and its impact on the functions of tumour cells, as well as a summary of potential therapeutic targets for the corresponding mechanisms. ABSTRACT Cell size is an important component of cell morphological characteristics.
Min Zhou, Mei Zhou, Yang Jin
wiley +1 more source
Background: TK2 is a nuclear gene encoding the mitochondrial matrix protein thymidine kinase 2 (TK2), a critical enzyme in the mitochondrial nucleotide salvage pathway.
Carlos Lopez-Gomez+9 more
doaj
The micropeptide altH19 interacts with phosphorylated CDK2 (p‐CDK2), subsequently activating CDK2 phosphorylation. This enhances the downstream E2F1 target gene RB activity, which accelerates DNA replication, ultimately leading to rapid myeloma cell mitosis and proliferation.
Yaxin Zhang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The protease ADAMTS5 controls ovarian cancer cell invasion, downstream of Rab25
Metastatic progression is characterised by extensive remodelling of the extracellular matrix, primarily mediated by secreted proteases, including ADAMTS family members. Rainero and colleagues found that the small GTPase Rab25 promoted the expression of ADAMTS5 in ovarian cancer cells through the activation of the NF‐κB signalling pathway.
Shengnan Yuan+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Bi-allelic Homology-Directed Repair with Helper-Dependent Adenoviruses
We describe a strategy to achieve footprintless bi-allelic homology-directed repair (HDR) using helper-dependent adenoviruses (HDAds). This approach utilizes two HDAds to deliver the donor DNA.
Donna J. Palmer+2 more
doaj
Neocortical neurogenesis: a proneural gene perspective
The neocortex is a mammalian‐specific brain region responsible for higher‐order cognitive functioning that shares fundamental similarities across species, but which is larger and more complex in humans. Proneural genes, encoding basic helix–loop–helix transcription factors (TFs), are evolutionarily conserved drivers of neurogenesis from fly to human ...
Lakshmy Vasan+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxygen Sensitivity of Reporter Genes: Implications for Preclinical Imaging of Tumor Hypoxia
Reporter gene techniques have been applied toward studying the physiologic phenomena associated with tumor hypoxia, a negative prognostic indicator.
Ivana Cecic+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Conserved context‐dependent cis‐regulatory elements act as a major reservoir of disease‐associated polymorphisms in the human genome and are also affected by epigenetic change. This ‘state‐of‐the‐art’ review explores the latest developments in studying these enigmatic elements and how the effects of disease‐associated polymorphisms and environmentally ...
Andrew McEwan+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Glioblastoma (GBM) remains a highly malignant brain tumor with limited treatment efficacy, driving the need for innovative cellular immune theranostic strategies that integrate diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Recent advances in cellular immunotherapy for GBM include chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)‐T/NK cells, macrophage‐based therapies ...
Ying Gong+14 more
wiley +1 more source
In silico investigation of acyclovir derivatives potency against herpes simplex virus
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a major human pathogen, sub-divided into two types: HSV-1 which causes oral and perioral infections and HSV-2 which causes genital herpes.
Clive M. Nyaribo+2 more
doaj