Results 71 to 80 of about 576,830 (232)

Ribonucleotides Amplify Mitochondrial DNA‐Driven cGAS–STING Activation via FdUMP‐ribonucleotide Hybrid Particles to Potentiate Chemoimmunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops a metabolic sharing strategy that employs cytidine monophosphate (CMP) to competitively reprogram floxuridine (FUDR) pyrimidine metabolism in colorectal tumor cells. Elevated intracellular FdUMP induces nucleotide imbalance, drives mitochondrial DNA release and cGAS‐STING innate immune cascade activation, and potentiates robust ...
Chao Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of anise oil, dwarf-pine oil and chamomile oil against thymidine-kinase-positive and thymidine-kinase-negative herpesviruses

open access: yes, 2008
The effect of anise oil, dwarf-pine oil and chamomile oil against different thymidine-kinase-positive (aciclovir-sensitive) and thymidine-kinase-negative (aciclovir-resistant) herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) strains was examined.
Hanswalter Zentgraf   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chimeric Polypeptide of Thymidine Kinase and Thymidylate Kinase of Shrimp White Spot Syndrome Virus: Thymidine Kinase Activity of the Recombinant Protein Expressed in a Baculovirus/Insect Cell System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The unique chimeric organization of the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) tk-tmk gene encodes a protein which has significant homology to both cellular-type thymidine kinase (TK) and cellular-type thymidylate kinase (TMK), but the functional activity of ...
Tzeng, Huey-Fen   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Peripheral Blood DNA Methylation Changes Precede Lymphoma Diagnosis in Primary Sjögren's Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Primary Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with an increased risk of lymphoma. The molecular mechanisms underlying lymphomagenesis remain poorly understood, and sensitive biomarkers for early identification of patients at high risk of developing lymphoma are lacking.
Hanna Lidberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a genetic sensor that eliminates p53 deficient cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
TP53 is mutated in many cancers, a system to detect and selectively eliminate p53 mutant cells is an attractive therapeutic strategy. Here, the authors present a genetic sensor that can detect p53 activity and is coupled to the thymidine kinase gene ...
Jovan Mircetic   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

KSHV‐TK: thymidine kinase or tyrosine kinase? [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2015
The thymidine kinases (TK) of alphaherpesviruses phosphorylate nucleosides, allowing viral replication in non-dividing cells. They also phosphorylate acyclovir (ACV), a specific antiviral when modified. Despite encoding a TK homolog, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), a gammaherpesvirus, is relatively immune to the effects of ACV.
openaire   +2 more sources

What Makes an “Ideal” Cell Line for Recombinant Adeno‐Associated Virus Production?

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Several host cell types have been used to produce rAAVs to date. Cell line‐specific traits that are beneficial in the context of rAAV manufacturing are reviewed here, with the goal of developing a consensus on the ‘ideal’ characteristics that an rAAV production host should possess (created with Biorender.com).
James Conheady   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late-onset thymidine kinase 2 deficiency: a review of 18 cases

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2019
Background TK2 gene encodes for mitochondrial thymidine kinase, which phosphorylates the pyrimidine nucleosides thymidine and deoxycytidine. Recessive mutations in the TK2 gene are responsible for the ‘myopathic form’ of the mitochondrial depletion ...
Cristina Domínguez-González   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial thymidine kinase and the enzymatic network regulating thymidine triphosphate pools in cultured human cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In non-proliferating cells mitochondrial (mt) thymidine kinase (TK2) salvages thymidine derived from the extracellular milieu for the synthesis of mt dTTP.
RAMPAZZO, CHIARA   +5 more
core  

Somatic cell reprogramming for Parkinson's disease treatment

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 59-73, Spring 2025.
The fundamental purpose of cell reprogramming to treat Parkinson's disease is to generate dopaminergic neurons (DAN) and do transplantation. There are two ways to accomplish this. One method is to induce cells into induced DA neurons (iDAN) directly or to induce cells into induced pluripotent stem cells and ultimately into iDAN in vitro. Another option
Xiaozhuo Li, Kevin Fang, Fengping Wang
wiley   +1 more source

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