Results 71 to 80 of about 467,905 (403)

A hypothyroid mother after subtotal thyroidectomy delivered a newborn with hyperthyroidism from fetal stage: a case report

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2022
Background Neonatal hyperthyroidism is an extension of fetal disease. Most cases of neonatal hyperthyroidism are transient but may excessively harm multiple organ functions through the actions of maternal thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor antibodies ...
Cheng Peng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone receptors mediate two distinct mechanisms of long-wavelength vision

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance Spectral sensitivity is determined by the components of the light-sensitive visual pigment: an opsin protein and a covalently bound chromophore. Thyroid hormone signaling has been shown to regulate both the expression of long-wavelength (red)
Leo I. Volkov   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional role of THRAP3 in modulating thyroid hormone-mediated gene networks in C2C12 myotubes.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Thyroid hormone (TH) secreted by the thyroid gland plays essential roles in regulating metabolism, development, and nervous system function. Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 3 (THRAP3) is a nuclear coactivator that interacts with the thyroid ...
Taku Fukushima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperthyroidism due to struma ovarii: Diagnostic pitfalls and preventing thyroid storm

open access: yesGynecology and Minimally Invasive Therapy, 2017
We report struma ovarii in a case that had hyperthyroidism and was treated with laparoscopic tumor resection. A 40-year-old Japanese woman presented with tachycardia, finger tremor, and weight loss. Although blood examination showed hyperthyroidism, test
Koichi Nagai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relations of environmental contaminants, algal toxins, and diet with the reproductive success of American alligators on Florida Lakes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
(113 page ...
Arnold, Beverly S.   +3 more
core  

Receptors of thyroid hormones.

open access: yesPediatric endocrinology reviews : PER, 2013
The important physiological actions of the thyroid hormones are mediated by binding to nuclear thyroid hormone receptors (TRs), encoded by two genes TRα and TRβ. These receptors act as hormone-dependent transcription factors by binding to DNA motifs located in the regulatory regions of target genes and recruiting coregulators (coactivators and ...
Aranda, Ana   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Actions of Thyroid Hormone Analogues on Chemokines

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2016
The extracellular domain of plasma membrane integrin αvβ3 contains a receptor for thyroid hormone (L-thyroxine, T4; 3,5,3′-triiodo-L-thyronine, T3); this receptor also binds tetraiodothyroacetic acid (tetrac), a derivative of T4.
Paul J. Davis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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