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Thyroid Hormone Resistant Syndrome
Thyroid hormone resistance (THR), also known as resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH), is an inherited condition characterized by reduced end-organ responsiveness to thyroid hormone, caused by mutations in the thyroid hormone receptor gene. Patients typically present with elevated thyroid hormone levels (T3 and T4) with normal, or slightly elevated ...
Karo Gyurjian, Vishwanath Venketaraman
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Syndrome of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone: Insights into Thyroid Hormone Action
Thyroid hormones (T3, T4) exert multiple cellular effects through nuclear thyroid hormone receptors (TR alpha, TR beta). Thyroid hormone receptors are transcription factors that act by altering patterns of gene expression. Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare disorder caused by mutations in the TR beta gene.
P, Kopp, K, Kitajima, J L, Jameson
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Introduction Resistance to thyroid hormone is a syndrome caused by thyroid hormone receptor β mutations, which are usually inherited in an autosomal-dominant pattern.
Yatsuga Shuichi +6 more
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SYNDROME OF RESISTANCE TO THYROID HORMONE
INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUNDResistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by clinically mild hyperthyroidism and biochemically elevated circulating free thyroid hormone levels with unsuppressed serum thyroid stimulating hormone.
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The effects of bed rest and countermeasure exercise on the endocrine system in male adults: Evidence for immobilization-induced reduction in sex hormone-binding globulin levels [PDF]
Background and Aim. There is limited data on the effects of inactivity (prolonged bed-rest) on parameters of endocrine and metabolic function; we therefore aimed to examine changes in these systems during and after prolonged (56-day) bed-rest in male ...
Rittweger, Jörn +5 more
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Metformin appears to reduce TSH levels in untreated hypothyroid patients. In contrast, in euthyroid patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), metformin is initially devoid of effects on TSH.
Rosita A. Condorelli +6 more
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Malectin alleviates high glucose‐induced ER stress and damage in placental trophoblasts, a function dependent on its six critical carbohydrate‐binding residues. In a GDM mouse model, administration of TAT‐Malectin ameliorated hyperglycemia and placental ER stress and prevented fetal macrosomia.
Jiahui Zhu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Resistance to Thyroid Hormone (RTH)
The syndrome of resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is characterized by reduced tissue responsiveness to thyroid hormone (TH) despite elevated circulating levels of free triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).
Roy E. Weiss +3 more
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GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The physiological actions of thyroid hormone (TH) are mediated through TH alpha and TH beta receptors. Resistance to TH (RTH) is characterized by a lack of peripheral tissues’ response to the active form of TH.
Azza Al Shidhani +5 more
doaj +1 more source

