Results 1 to 10 of about 300 (115)

The Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone-Degrading Ectoenzyme, a Therapeutic Target?

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH: Glp-His-Pro-NH2) is a peptide mainly produced by brain neurons. In mammals, hypophysiotropic TRH neurons of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus integrate metabolic information and drive the secretion of ...
Jean-Louis Charli   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Ups and Downs of Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2009
The synthesis and secretion of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) is absolutely required for intact thyroid function in humans and rodents. Furthermore, feedback regulation of TRH production by thyroid hormone allows for tight maintenance of circulating thyroid hormone levels and thus establishes the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (H-P-T) axis ...
Anthony Hollenberg
exaly   +3 more sources

Tanycytes and the Control of Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Flux Into Portal Capillaries

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Central and peripheral mechanisms that modulate energy intake, partition and expenditure determine energy homeostasis. Thyroid hormones (TH) regulate energy expenditure through the control of basal metabolic rate and thermogenesis; they also modulate ...
Adair Rodríguez-Rodríguez   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Role of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone of the limbic system in mood and eating regulation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2022
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and its receptors are expressed in the hypothalamus and limbic regions. Brain thyrotropin-releasing hormone actions are exerted directly through its receptors and indirectly by modulating the effects of ...
Elena Alvarez-Salas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Receptor modulators associated with the hypothalamus -pituitary-thyroid axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
The hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis maintains normal metabolic balance and homeostasis in the human body through positive and negative feedback regulation.
Xianbin Cheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of arsenic exposure on E2 and TRH and their receptor mRNA expressions in rats

open access: yes环境与职业医学, 2023
BackgroundArsenic can enter the hypothalamus to induce estrogen effect and interfere with the function of the neuroendocrine system. The thyroid endocrine system (hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis) is one of the main endocrine systems, and the ...
Yuanyan LAI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging of Endoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ in the Intact Pituitary Gland of Transgenic Mice Expressing a Low Affinity Ca2+ Indicator

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
The adenohypophysis contains five secretory cell types (somatotrophs, lactotrophs, thyrotrophs, corticotrophs, and gonadotrophs), each secreting a different hormone, and controlled by different hypothalamic releasing hormones (HRHs).
Jonathan Rojo-Ruiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sexually dimorphic dynamics of thyroid axis activity during fasting in rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2020
Starvation induces tertiary hypothyroidism in adult rodents. Response of the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis to starvation is stronger in adult males than in females.
Patricia Joseph-Bravo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GATA2 mediates thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced transcriptional activation of the thyrotropin β gene. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) activates not only the secretion of thyrotropin (TSH) but also the transcription of TSHβ and α-glycoprotein (αGSU) subunit genes.
Kenji Ohba   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Secondary amenorrhea in a woman with spinocerebellar degeneration treated with thyrotropin-releasing hormone: a case report and in vitro analysis

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2011
Introduction While thyrotropin-releasing hormone is known to be a prolactin-release stimulating factor, thyrotropin-releasing hormone-tartrate and its derivative, taltirelin hydrate, are used for the treatment of spinocerebellar degeneration, a ...
Kanasaki Haruhiko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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