Results 161 to 170 of about 11,832,408 (324)

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR‐135a‐5p Is a Promising Target to Prevent the Glomerulosclerosis Associated with Podocyte Developmental Toxicity in Offspring Induced by Prenatal Dexamethasone Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) programs persistent podocyte developmental injury and adult glomerulosclerosis. Mechanistically, glucocorticoid receptor (GR) binds the miR‐135a‐5p promoter and recruits the histone acetyltransferase p300, increasing promoter histone acetylation and sustaining miR‐135a‐5p expression. Elevated miR‐135a‐5p suppresses
Xiaoqi Zhao, Haiyun Chen, Yanan Zhu, Zhiping Xia, Hangyuan He, Yutang Liu, Tianshu Yang, Hui Wang, Ying Ao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of soluble toll-like receptor-2 and 4 in children with pneumonia: a combined analysis of saliva and serum samples

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundSince rapid and accurate diagnosis of pneumonia and determination of its severity remain challenging, particularly in childhood, we aimed to evaluate the role of toll-like receptors (TLR) in pneumonia, which has been limited in animal and adult
Ozlem Necipoglu, Osman Oguz Demir, Osman Oguz Demir, Kubra Aykac, Sevilay Karahan, Ali Bulent Cengiz, Malik Aydin, Malik Aydin, Malik Aydin, Yasemin Ozsurekci   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonbilayer Phospholipid Arrangements Are Toll-Like Receptor-2/6 and TLR-4 Agonists and Trigger Inflammation in a Mouse Model Resembling Human Lupus

Journal of Immunology Research, 2015
Systemic lupus erythematosus is characterized by dysregulated activation of T and B cells and autoantibodies to nuclear antigens and, in some cases, lipid antigens.
Carlos Wong-Baeza, Alonso Tescucano, Horacio Astudillo, Albany Reséndiz, Carla Landa, Luis España, Jeanet Serafín-López, Iris Estrada-García, Sergio Estrada-Parra, Leopoldo Flores-Romo, Carlos Wong, Isabel Baeza   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen, Guoming Chen, Xieyuan Leng, Qianfan Li, Wenhao Wu, Wenqiu Wu, Zixuan Liu, Zilan Zhong, Xiaohong Zheng, Wei Kang, Fazheng Ren, Yigan Zhang, Juan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐Free DNA‐Based Theranostics for Inflammatory Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Summary on the dual potential of cfDNA as biomarkers and therapeutic targets for inflammatory disorders. Figure was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT Inflammatory disorders are characterized by immune‐mediated inflammatory cascades that can affect multiple organs.
Jiatong Li, Yumei Wang, Xiaoxi Fan, Miao Xu, Jiawen Li, Wenfei Tan, Jianxiang Zhang, Heran Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

بررسی تأثیر ابتلا به پریودنتیت مزمن بر میزان بیان ژن TLR-2 و TLR-4 در بافت لثه ای [PDF]

Journal of Mashhad Dental School, 2011
مقدمه: در عفونت‏های پریودنتال پیش نیاز شروع پاسخ‏های میزبان، شناخت پاتوژن‏‏ها توسط سیستم ایمنی میزبان می‏باشد. خانواده رسپتور‏های Toll-like (TLRs)، مسئول شناسایی ساختار‏های حفظ شده میکروبیال نظیر لیپوپلی ساکارید (LPS) باکتری‏ها می‏باشند و مسیر‏های سیگنال
کاظم فاطمی, مهرداد رادور, عبدالرحیم رضایی, حمیدرضا عرب, هوشنگ رفعت پناه, حسن آذان گو خیاوی, یلدا دادپور   +6 more
doaj  

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Antigen‐Specific Immunity via Self‐Adjuvanting Nanovaccines Co‐Delivering Immune Modulators

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The self‐adjuvanting vaccine—comprising a covalent conjugate of antigen and adjuvant—was formulated into cationic lipid nanoparticles smaller than 100 nm to facilitate uptake by immune cells, with supplemental adjuvants incorporated to modulate immune responses.
Keita Ito, Yoshiyuki Manabe, Shino Ohshima, Masatoshi Maeki, Manabu Tokeshi, Hiroshi Inaba, Kazunori Matsuura, Kazuya Kabayama, Yoshie Kametani, Koichi Fukase   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

ROLE OF INHERENT IMMUNITY AND MICROORGANISMS OF BIOTOPES OF MUCOUS MEMBRANE OF WOMEN’S GENITOURINARY TRACT IN PATHOGENESIS OF CHLAMYDIA INFECTION

Сеченовский вестник, 2010
Aim. Study of Toll-like receptors (TLR) role and microorganisms of bioptopes of genitourinary tract in pathogenesis of genitourinary chlamydiasis.Methods.
M. S. Afanasiev, A. V. Karaulov, V. A. Aleshkin, S. S. Afanasiev, Yu. V. Nesvizhsky, E. A. Voropaeva   +5 more
doaj