Randomized controlled trial of vitamin d supplementation on toll-like receptor-2 (tlr-2) and toll-like receptor-4 (tlr-4) in tuberculosis spondylitis patients [PDF]
Background Tuberculosis spondylitis accounts for approximately 50% of all cases of skeletal tuberculosis. Vitamin D plays a role in the immune system. Vitamin D helps in the activation of TLR-2 and TLR-4, which play a role in the process of tuberculosis ...
Jainal Arifin +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Comparative analysis of TNF-α, TLR-2, and TLR-4 in GCF before and after periodontal therapy [PDF]
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by progressive destruction of tooth-supporting tissues, primarily driven by a dysregulated host immune response to subgingival biofilms.
Mithat TERZI +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Fonsecaeapedrosoi Conidia and Hyphae Activate Neutrophils Distinctly: Requirement of TLR-2 and TLR-4 in Neutrophil Effector Functions [PDF]
Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic and progressive subcutaneous mycosis caused mainly by the fungus Fonsecaea pedrosoi. The infection is characterized by erythematous papules and histological sections demonstrating an external layer of fibrous tissue and ...
Leandro Carvalho Dantas Breda +11 more
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CP91110P: A Computationally Designed Multi-Epitope Vaccine Candidate for Tuberculosis via TLR-2/4 Synergistic Immunomodulation [PDF]
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health priority, with current interventions like the Bacille Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccine lacking efficacy against latent infection and drug-resistant strains.
Yajing An +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effects of toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) and toll like receptor 2 (TLR 2) gene polymorphisms on clinical outcomes in acute non-biliary pancreatitis patients [PDF]
IntroductionIn this retrospective study, it was aimed to evaluate effects of Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) and Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR 2) gene polymorphisms on clinical outcomes in acute non-biliary pancreatitis patients.MethodsA total of 108 acute non ...
Ender Anılır +2 more
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Hyperresponsiveness of Corticoid-Resistant Th17/Tc-17 Cells to TLR-2 and TLR-4 Ligands is a Feature of Multiple Sclerosis Patients at Higher Risk of Therapy Failure [PDF]
Joana Hygino,1,* Marisa C Sales,2,* Priscila M Sacramento,1 Taissa M Kasahara,3 Júlio César Costa da Silva,3 Rafaela Bilhão,3 Regis M Andrade,4 Cláudia Cristina Ferreira Vasconcelos,1 Cleonice AM Bento1,3– 5 1Post-Graduate Program in Neurology ...
Hygino J +8 more
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Differential profiles of soluble and cellular toll like receptor (TLR)-2 and 4 in chronic periodontitis. [PDF]
Chronic periodontitis is a common inflammatory disease initiated by a complex microbial biofilm and mediated by the host response causing destruction of the supporting tissues of the teeth. Host recognition of pathogens is mediated by toll-like receptors
Hawra AlQallaf +5 more
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Analysis of Expression and Localization of TLR-2 by Immunofluorescent Technique in Healthy and Inflammed Oral Tissues [PDF]
Introduction: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are an important component of immune system. Among them, TLR-2 plays a dominant role in the oral tissues in initiating inflammation in chronic periodontitis.
Romaldin S. D’souza +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: It has been demonstrated that toll-like receptors (TLR2), TLR4, and TLR9 which were initially known for recognizing bacterial products are involved in the detection of viral components.
Gaurav Kaushik, Richa Vashishtha
doaj +1 more source
Currently, there are single data on the relationship between TLR-2 polymorphisms (Arg753Gln) and TLR-4 (Asp299Gly) polymorphisms and susceptibility to brucellosis.
Elchin Huseynov Mammad oglu
doaj +3 more sources

