Results 1 to 10 of about 154,628 (160)
Effects of Separate and Concomitant TLR-2 and TLR-4 Activation in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Newborn and Adult Horses. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 Deficient innate and adaptive immune responses cause newborn mammals to be more susceptible to bacterial infections than adult individuals. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are known to play a pivotal role in bacterial recognition and subsequent immune ...
Johannes Cornelis Vendrig +2 more
doaj +17 more sources
Association of TLR-4 896A/G, TLR-4 1196C/T, and TLR-9 C/T polymorphism with schizophrenia in Indian Bengalee patient [PDF]
Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 2022 Background: Chronic low-grade inflammation triggered by viral agents is a suggested etiological factor for schizophrenia. However, the underlying mechanism of inflammation and genetic predisposition to schizophrenia is poorly understood.
Jiwan Gurung +3 more
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Randomized controlled trial of vitamin d supplementation on toll-like receptor-2 (tlr-2) and toll-like receptor-4 (tlr-4) in tuberculosis spondylitis patients [PDF]
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023 Background Tuberculosis spondylitis accounts for approximately 50% of all cases of skeletal tuberculosis. Vitamin D plays a role in the immune system. Vitamin D helps in the activation of TLR-2 and TLR-4, which play a role in the process of tuberculosis ...
Jainal Arifin +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Frontiers in Genetics, 2023 Background: An increasing number of studies have suggested the relationship between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in toll-like receptor (TLR) genes and gastric cancer (GC) susceptibility; however, the available evidence is contradictory.
Ayoub Al Othaim +8 more
doaj +1 more source
International Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2023 Background: It has been demonstrated that toll-like receptors (TLR2), TLR4, and TLR9 which were initially known for recognizing bacterial products are involved in the detection of viral components.
Gaurav Kaushik, Richa Vashishtha
doaj +1 more source
Acute Inflammation Is a Predisposing Factor for Weight Gain and Insulin Resistance
Pharmaceutics, 2022 In the course of infection and intense endotoxemia processes, induction of a catabolic state leading to weight loss is observed in mice and humans. However, the late effects of acute inflammation on energy homeostasis, regulation of body weight and ...
Edson Mendes de Oliveira +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Archives of Medical Science, 2020 Introduction This study examined the protective effects of sophoricoside on neuronal injury and cognitive dysfunction in anaesthetic-exposed neonatal rats.
Lihua Yang, Yucan Xu, Wei Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Assessment of the immunomodulatory properties of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei K5 in vitro and in vivo [PDF]
, 2020 Lactobacillus paracasei K5 is a lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strain that has been isolated from dairy products. Previous studies have established its probiotic potential in a series of in vitro tests, including molecular characterization, safety profiling,
Alexopoulos, Athanasios +9 more
core +2 more sources
Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization, 2010 Background: Periodontitis is a common bacterial infection precipitated by exaggerated host responses to the oral microorganisms, As the first cells to encounter the oral pathogens the gingival epithelial cells (GEC) respond via toll-like receptors (TLR ...
Mythily Srinivasan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Immunohistochemical Expression of TLR-4 in Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction [PDF]
, 2018 Objective Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) is a transmembrane protein involved in the innate immune system and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD).
Almeida, Luis Eduardo +9 more
core +2 more sources