Results 31 to 40 of about 689,362 (298)

Apoptotic epitope-specific CD8+ T cells and interferon signaling intersect in chronic hepatitis C virus infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
CD8(+) T cells specific to caspase-cleaved antigens derived from apoptotic T cells represent a principal player in chronic immune activation (CIA). Here, we found that both apoptotic epitope (AE)-specific and hepatitis C virus (HCV)-specific CD8(+) T ...
Accapezzato, Daniele   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Association of TNF-R2 (676T>G) single nucleotide polymorphism with head and neck cancer risk in the Serbian population [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biological Sciences, 2013
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) which exerts its effects through two different receptors known as TNF-R1 and TNF-R2, is a major proinflammatory cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of different types of tumors.
Kostić Marija   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharide- TLR-4 Axis regulates Osteoclastogenesis independent of RANKL/RANK signaling

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2021
Background Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an endotoxin and a vital component of gram-negative bacteria’s outer membrane. During gram-negative bacterial sepsis, LPS regulates osteoclast differentiation and activity, in addition to increasing inflammation ...
Mohammed S. AlQranei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Receptor Maintains Vasopressin Responses in Kidney Collecting Duct Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Water permeability of the kidney collecting ducts is regulated in part by the amount of the molecular water channel protein aquaporin-2 (AQP2), whose expression, in turn, is regulated by the pituitary peptide hormone vasopressin.
Hsiu-Hui Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel anti-tumour necrosis factor receptor-1 (TNFR1) domain antibody prevents pulmonary inflammation in experimental acute lung injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is a pleiotropic cytokine with both injurious and protective functions, which are thought to diverge at the level of its two cell surface receptors, TNFR1 and TNFR2.

core   +2 more sources

Bone Marrow-Derived IL-1Ra Increases TNF Levels Poststroke

open access: yesCells, 2021
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) are key players in stroke, a disease in which cell-based therapies have shown great potential.
Christian Ulrich von Linstow   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

P2X7 receptor activation ameliorates CA3 neuronal damage via a tumor necrosis factor-α-mediated pathway in the rat hippocampus following status epilepticus

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2011
Background The release of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) appears depend on the P2X7 receptor, a purinergic receptor. In the present study, we addressed the question of whether P2X7 receptor-mediated TNF-α regulation is involved in pathogenesis and ...
Ryu Hea Jin, Kim Ji-Eun, Kang Tae-Cheon
doaj   +1 more source

UVB-induced association of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor 1/TNF receptor-associated factor-2 mediates activation of Rel proteins [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998
Exposure of mammalian skin to UV light results in induced gene transcription, playing a role in inflammation, immunosuppression, and tumor promotion. One important group of transcription factors induced by UV radiation is composed of members of the Rel/NF-κB family, which are known to play a major role in the transcriptional activation of many genes ...
D, Tobin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical and functional characterisation of a novel TNFRSF1A c.605T > A/V173D cleavage site mutation associated with tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome (TRAPS), cardiovascular complications and excellent response to etanercept treatment. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objectives: To study the clinical outcome, treatment response, T-cell subsets and functional consequences of a novel tumour necrosis factor (TNF) receptor type 1 (TNFRSF1A) mutation affecting the receptor cleavage site.
B H Belohradsky   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Requirement of TNF and TNF receptor type 2 for LPS-induced protection from lethal septic peritonitis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Endotoxin Research, 2002
Pretreatment of mice with low quantities of LPS induces endotoxin t olerance characterized by enhanced resistance to lethal doses of LPS and to a number of infectious challenges. M ice subjected to cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) survived the ensuing septic peritonitis significantly better when they had been pretreated with LPS.
Bernd, Echtenacher, Daniela N, Männel
openaire   +2 more sources

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