Results 61 to 70 of about 10,675 (200)

The Antiviral Activity of Polyphenols

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 69, Issue 15, August 2025.
Polyphenols demonstrate remarkable antiviral properties by effectively disrupting multiple biochemical processes essential for viral replication. ABSTRACT Polyphenols are secondary metabolites produced by a large variety of plants. These compounds that comprise the class of phenolic acids, stilbenes, lignans, coumarins, flavonoids, and tannins have a ...
Markus Burkard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defined mutations in the 5' nontranslated sequence of Sindbis virus RNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
We have constructed 24 deletion mutants which contain deletions of from 1 to 15 nucleotides in the 5' nontranslated region of Sindbis virus RNA and tested the effect of these mutations on virus replication.
Niesters, Hubert G. M.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

First Phosphonic‐Type Inhibitors and Activity‐Based Probes Specific to the O'nyong‐nyong Virus Capsid Protease

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 20, Issue 12, June 17, 2025.
The serine capsid protease (CP) catalyzes a crucial process of the alphaviral replication cycle; therefore, it constitutes an interesting therapy target. Herein, the O'nyong‐nyong virus CP profile activity with a specific fluorogenic substrate is analyzed and examines the inhibitory activity of a new series of phosphonic analogs of tryptophan and ...
Karolina Torzyk‐Jurowska   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatal Human Infection with Evidence of Intrahost Variation of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus, Alabama, USA, 2019

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2021
Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is an arbovirus in the family Togaviridae, genus Alphavirus, found in North America and associated with freshwater/hardwood swamps in the Atlantic, Gulf Coast, and Great Lakes regions.
Holly R. Hughes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mosquito‐Borne Diseases in Canada: Integrated Perspectives on Disease Management and Influences of Environmental and Anthropogenic Factors Affecting the Transmission Cycle

open access: yesPublic Health Challenges, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Globally, mosquito‐borne diseases (MBD) cause the highest morbidity and mortality in humans and animals. Currently, in Canada, endemic MBDs that are significant public health problems are all zoonoses and are caused primarily by West Nile virus, Eastern equine encephalitis virus, and Californian serogroup viruses, including the Jamestown ...
Antoinette Ludwig, David Lapen
wiley   +1 more source

Chikungunya Fever Outbreak, Bhutan, 2012

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2013
In 2012, chikungunya virus (CHIKV) was reported for the first time in Bhutan. IgM ELISA results were positive for 36/210 patient samples; PCR was positive for 32/81.
Sonam Wangchuk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Derivatives of MOPS: promising scaffolds for SARS coronaviruses Macro domain‐targeted inhibition

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 292, Issue 11, Page 2865-2881, June 2025.
The SARS‐CoV/CoV‐2 genome encodes non‐structural protein 3, which contains a ‘Macro domain’. This protein domain exhibits antagonistic activity against interferon signaling, which disrupts the host innate immune response and can thus mediate viral escape, highlighting its therapeutic potential.
Oney Ortega Granda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silver Nanoparticle‐Mediated Antiviral Efficacy against Enveloped Viruses: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2025.
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) exhibit broad‐spectrum antiviral activity by targeting key viral structures and processes. They disrupt viral envelopes, compromising integrity, and bind to nucleocapsids, impairing viral replication. AgNPs also inhibit glycoprotein interactions, preventing viral attachment and entry into host cells.
Ekaterine Mosidze   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of a lambda gt11 expression library to localize a neutralizing antibody-binding site in glycoprotein E2 of Sindbis virus [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
The Sindbis virus envelope contains two species of integral membrane glycoproteins, E1 and E2. These proteins form heterodimers, and three dimeric units assemble to form spikes incorporated into the viral surface which play an important role in the ...
Strauss, James H., Wang, Kang-Sheng
core   +1 more source

Alphavirus nsP2: A Multifunctional Regulator of Viral Replication and Promising Target for Anti‐Alphavirus Therapies

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 35, Issue 2, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Alphaviruses are re‐emerging vector‐born pathogens that cause arthralgia or encephalitic diseases on a global scale. While a vaccine against chikungunya virus was recently approved, no vaccines currently exist for other alphaviruses, nor are there antiviral drugs for the treatment of alphavirus infections. Alphaviruses have positive‐strand RNA
Sainan Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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