High topological charge lasing in quasicrystals [PDF]
Photonic modes exhibiting a polarization winding akin to a vortex possess an integer topological charge. Lasing with topological charge 1 or 2 can be realized in periodic lattices of up to six-fold rotational symmetry—higher order charges require ...
Kristian Arjas +4 more
doaj +8 more sources
The Bloch point 3D topological charge induced by the magnetostatic interaction [PDF]
A hedgehog or Bloch point is a point-like 3D magnetization configuration in a ferromagnet. Regardless of widely spread treatment of a Bloch point as a topological defect, its 3D topological charge has never been calculated. Here, applying the concepts of
F. Tejo +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Topological charge-entropy scaling in kagome Chern magnet TbMn6Sn6. [PDF]
In ordinary materials, electrons conduct both electricity and heat, where their charge-entropy relations observe the Mott formula and the Wiedemann-Franz law.
Xu X +11 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Tailoring the Topological Charge of a Superposition of Identical Parallel Laguerre–Gaussian Beams [PDF]
In optical computing machines, data can be transmitted by optical vortices, and the information can be encoded by their topological charges. Thus, some optical mechanisms are needed for performing simple arithmetic operations with the topological charges.
Victor V. Kotlyar +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Optical vortices 30 years on: OAM manipulation from topological charge to multiple singularities. [PDF]
Thirty years ago, Coullet et al. proposed that a special optical field exists in laser cavities bearing some analogy with the superfluid vortex. Since then, optical vortices have been widely studied, inspired by the hydrodynamics sharing similar ...
Shen Y +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Sound vortex diffraction via topological charge in phase gradient metagratings. [PDF]
Artificial topological charge designed by azimuthal metagratings can be used to control sound vortex diffraction. Wave fields with orbital angular momentum (OAM) have been widely investigated in metasurfaces.
Fu Y +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Dipolar skyrmions and antiskyrmions of arbitrary topological charge at room temperature. [PDF]
Magnetic skyrmions are localized, stable topological magnetic textures that can move and interact with each other like ordinary particles when an external stimulus is applied.
Hassan M +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Generation of terahertz vector beam bearing tailored topological charge
Optical vector beams have great potential in many applications, for example optical tweezers, information transmission and processing, laser surface structuring, particle acceleration, and vortex dichroism spectroscopy. However, the reported vector beams
Sen Mou +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ergodic sampling of the topological charge using the density of states [PDF]
In lattice calculations, the approach to the continuum limit is hindered by the severe freezing of the topological charge, which prevents ergodic sampling in configuration space.
Guido Cossu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vortex beam generation with variable topological charge based on a spiral slit
We propose a vortex beam generator based on a nanometer spiral slit and explore the propagation rule of the topological charge. Compared to the common methods of generation of a vortex beam with a fixed topological charge, the optical vortex generated by
Wang Han +6 more
doaj +2 more sources

