Results 41 to 50 of about 44,395 (299)

Charged topological entanglement entropy

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2016
14 pages, Explanation added in section ...
Matsuura, Shunji   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Meron- and Semi-Vortex-Clusters as Physical Carriers of Topological Charge and Vorticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In O(N) non-linear σ-models on the lattice, the Wolff cluster algorithm is based on rewriting the functional integral in terms of mutually independent clusters. Through improved estimators, the clusters are directly related to physical observables.
Bietenholz, Wolfgang   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Spiral phase plate with multiple singularity centers

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2020
We investigate a multispiral phase plate (MSPP) with multiple centers of phase singularity arbitrarily located in the MSPP plane. Equations to describe the topological charge of an optical vortex in the initial plane immediately behind the MSPP and ...
V.V. Kotlyar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Simulations, Open Boundary Conditions and Switches

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
SU(N) gauge theories on compact spaces have a non-trivial vacuum structure characterized by a countable set of topological sectors and their topological charge. In lattice simulations, every topological sector needs to be explored a number of times which
Burnier Yannis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topology of Born-Infeld AdS black holes in 4D novel Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2022
The topological classification of critical points of black holes in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to Born-Infeld theory is investigated. Considered independently, Born-infeld corrections to the Einstein action alter the topological charge of ...
Pavan Kumar Yerra   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of different lattice definitions of the topological charge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present a comparison of different definitions of the topological charge on the lattice, using a small-volume ensemble with 2 flavours of dynamical twisted mass fermions.
Wenger, Urs   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Spin pumping in ferromagnet-topological insulator-ferromagnetheterostructures

open access: yes, 2015
Topological insulators (TIs) are enticing prospects for the future of spintronics due to their large spin-orbit coupling and dissipationless, counter-propagating conduction channels in the surface state.
Baker, A. A.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Shape of the hot topological charge density spectral function

open access: yes, 2022
After motivating an interest in the shape of the topological charge density spectral function in hot Yang-Mills theories, we estimate it with the help of thermally averaged classical real-time simulations, for $N_{\rm c} = 2,3$.
Rummukainen, K.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Charges and Electromagnetic Radiation as Topological Excitations [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2017
We discuss a model with stable topological solitons in Minkowski space with only three degrees of freedom, the rotational angles of a spatial Dreibein. This model has four types of solitons differing in two topological quantum numbers which we identify with electric charge and spin.
openaire   +4 more sources

Charge as a Topological Property in Three-Dimensional Time

open access: yesReports in Advances of Physical Sciences
This paper presents electric charge as a topological property emerging naturally from the three-dimensional temporal structure previously established.
Gunther Kletetschka
doaj   +1 more source

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